Brain Brakes Session Guide Week 1 of 6 • Small Group Curriculum
Meet Your Brain Brakes
1st Grade SEL
35–40 Minutes
Target Learning Goals
Define an impulse ("a quick urge to act").
Identify their body's internal Brain Brakes .
Practice the 3-step mantra: Stop, Breathe, Choose!
Materials Needed
Book: Clark the Shark by Bruce Hale
Crayons, child scissors, craft sticks, glue sticks
Student Remote Control Craft sheets (1 per child)
1
Welcome Ritual & Group Rules (5 mins)
Opening
Gather in a circle. Teach the group secret handshake or high-five. Establish the 3 core group agreements: Listening Ears , Safe Hands , and Kind Words .
"Welcome Brain Brakers! Our brains have fast go-go engines, but today we are testing our super-strong brakes!"
2
Read-Aloud & Chat: Clark the Shark (10 mins)
Mentor Text
Read Clark the Shark . Clark loves life but plays too rough and roars too loud until his teacher teaches him: "Stay cool at school!"
Prompt 1: Did Clark mean to hurt his friends? Why did he knock them over?
Prompt 2: What rhymes or tricks did Clark use when he needed to hit the brakes?
3
Movement Game: Red Light Remote Control (10 mins)
Active Game
Children stand on one side of the room. Facilitator holds up imaginary remote control buttons:
▶ PLAY: Walk forward ⏩ FAST: Tip-toe fast ⏪ REWIND: Walk backward ⏸ PAUSE: Statues!
4
Craft & Wrap-Up: Remote Control Creation (10 mins)
Hands-on Craft
Distribute the Remote Control Craft Sheet . Students color their buttons, cut along the dotted border, and attach a popsicle stick handle. Conclude by having every student test their "PAUSE" button when prompted.
Facilitator Tip: Avoid saying "don't do that." Instead, coach: "Push your internal PAUSE button!"
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Remote Control Craft Sheet Brain Brakes Club • Session 1 Craft
My Brain Remote Control
Name:
Date:
Directions: 1. Color your buttons. 2. Cut along the dashed line. 3. Glue a craft stick to the back!
CUT & ASSEMBLE
✂ CUT ALONG DASHED LINE
BRAIN CONTROLLER 3000
PAUSE BUTTON
"Freeze body! Stop right now!"
REWIND
Think what happened
SLOW-MO
Take 3 deep breaths
PLAY: SMART CHOICE
Choose safe hands & kind words!
Popsicle stick handle glues on bottom back
Draw Your Super Brake!
Draw a picture of you using your Brain Brakes when you feel like rushing or grabbing:
⭐ My 3-Step Brake Rule ⭐ Cut & Keep in Pocket
1. STOP 🛑 Freeze feet & hands
2. BREATHE 🌬️ Smell flower, blow candle
3. CHOOSE 💡 Make a smart choice
Brain Brakes 1st Grade SEL Curriculum • Week 1 Student Printable Craft Handout
Space Bubble Session Guide Week 2 of 6 • Small Group Curriculum
Space Bubble Patrol
Body Control
35–40 Minutes
Target Learning Goals
Understand the invisible one-arm personal bubble .
Recognize impulses to push, touch, or lean on peers.
Practice keeping body parts inside one's own comfort orbit.
Materials Needed
Book: Harrison P. Spader, Personal Space Invader by C. Jones
2–3 Hula hoops (for demonstration)
Space Bubble Badge Sheets, markers, safety pins/yarn
1
Brain Brake Check-In & Bubble Test (5 mins)
Review
Review last week's "PAUSE" button. Have everyone stand up, stretch both arms out like an airplane, and spin slowly in place without touching anyone. Explain: "That circle around you is your invisible Space Bubble!"
2
Read-Aloud: Harrison P. Spader (10 mins)
Mentor Text
Read Harrison's story. Harrison loves to give high-fives and stand super close, popping everyone's bubbles until his dad teaches him the "Space Guard Handshake."
Discussion Q1: How did Harrison's friends feel when he stood right on top of their toes?
Discussion Q2: How can you tell if someone wants you to step back? Look at their face!
3
Movement Game: Bubble Navigators (10 mins)
Active Game
Each student imagines holding a delicate glass bubble around themselves (or stands inside a hula hoop).
• Children walk around the room safely. If the leader shouts "ASTEROID!" , they must freeze without popping anyone's bubble.
• If anyone brushes against a neighbor, they say: "Oops, backing up my bubble!" and take two steps back.
4
Craft: Space Patrol Cadet Badge (10 mins)
Hands-on Craft
Students design their Space Bubble Badge , color the "One-Arm Rule" meter, and sign their pledge to keep safe hands and feet. Punch a hole at the top to wear as an astronaut necklace or desk sticker.
Facilitator Tip: Use the non-verbal cue of gentle outstretched palm distance when reminding in hallways.
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Space Bubble Badge Sheet Brain Brakes Club • Session 2 Craft
Space Bubble Cadet Badge
Name:
Date:
Directions: 1. Color your Badge. 2. Cut along the dashed line. 3. Draw your safe space bubble below!
BADGE & DRAW
✂ CUT OUT YOUR BADGE
OFFICIAL MEMBER
SPACE BUBBLE CADET
"I keep one arm length of space!
My hands and feet stay in my place!"
PUNCH HOLE AT TOP FOR YARN NECKLACE ⭕
Cadet Space Rules
✋
One Arm Rule: Keep an arm's distance in line.
👀
Look Ahead: Watch where your feet are marching.
🗣️
Ask First: Ask before hugs or touching belongings.
Protect your bubble & respect others!
Draw Your Personal Space Bubble
Draw yourself inside a safe, glowing giant bubble!
Brain Brakes 1st Grade SEL Curriculum • Week 2 Student Printable Badge Handout
Volcano Mouth Session Guide Week 3 of 6 • Small Group Curriculum
Volcano Mouth Busters
Blurt-Out Control
35–40 Minutes
Target Learning Goals
Notice the physical feeling before blurting (tingly words, volcano throat).
Practice taking a breath and holding words on teeth.
Use the silent hand-raising gesture instead of erupting.
Materials Needed
Book: My Mouth Is a Volcano! by Julia Cook
1 travel tube of toothpaste & paper plate (demo)
Volcano Vent Craft Sheets, crayons, scissors, glue
1
Opening Demo: The Toothpaste Tube (7 mins)
Visual Hook
Invite a student to squeeze a big glob of toothpaste onto a paper plate. Then ask: "Can you put it back inside the tube?"
"Once words erupt out of our mouths, we can't suck them back in! That's why our Brain Brakes have to catch them first."
2
Read-Aloud: My Mouth Is a Volcano (10 mins)
Mentor Text
Read Louis's story about words wiggling on his tongue and erupting. Review Louis's secret trick: Take a deep breath, push words into your nose, and wait for your turn.
Prompt 1: How did Louis feel when other kids interrupted his story?
Prompt 2: What can you do with your mouth while waiting to be called on?
3
Game: Hot Lava Blurt Challenge (8 mins)
Impulse Game
The leader asks exciting, silly questions ("Who loves pizza?" , "Who has a dog?" ). The rule: NO TALKING! Students must only give a silent thumbs-up or raise a silent hand. If someone blurts, the group does a 3-second "Volcano Cool-Down" exhale together.
4
Craft: Cool-Down Volcano Vent (10 mins)
Hands-on Craft
Students create their Volcano Vent Craft . They color the bubbling volcano and fold the eruption flap down into the calm mountain position when holding their thoughts.
Facilitator Tip: Praise the effort of waiting: "I notice Maya's brain brakes held those words until called on!"
BRAIN-BRAKES-WK3
Volcano Vent Craft Sheet Brain Brakes Club • Session 3 Craft
Cool Down the Volcano
Name:
Date:
Directions: 1. Color your volcano and lava flap. 2. Fold the lava down when you use your Brain Brakes!
FOLD CRAFT
✂ CUT & FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE
BLURT OUT LAVA (FOLD DOWN)
"I wanna talk RIGHT NOW!"
▼ FOLD FLAP DOWN HERE ▼
CALM MOUNTAIN
"Breathe in deep, hold my thought, raise my hand!"
Blurt Buster Steps
1. Catch It! Feel words bubbling in your throat? Hit pause.
2. Cool It! Take a long slow breath through your nose.
3. Raise It! Put a quiet hand in the air and wait with eyes on teacher.
My words are important, but waiting is kind!
Draw Your Calm Quiet Hand
Draw yourself smiling with a calm raised hand!
Brain Brakes 1st Grade SEL Curriculum • Week 3 Student Printable Craft Handout
Waiting Game Session Guide Week 4 of 6 • Small Group Curriculum
The Waiting Game
Patience & Waiting
35–40 Minutes
Target Learning Goals
Normalize that waiting feels hard for everyone.
Replace whining or fidgeting with proactive waiting strategies.
Build a tactile "Waiting Wheel" spinner with 5 coping tools.
Materials Needed
Book: Waiting Is Not Easy! by Mo Willems
Sand timer or visual digital timer
Waiting Wheel Spinner Sheets, paper fasteners (brads), crayons
1
Opening Check-In & The Mystery Box (5 mins)
Anticipation
Place a wrapped gift box in the center of the circle. Tell students: "There is a surprise inside, but no one can touch or open it until the very end of our group!" Notice how hard it is to wait and label that feeling: The Waiting Itch .
2
Read-Aloud: Waiting Is Not Easy! (10 mins)
Mentor Text
Read Mo Willems' hilarious Elephant & Piggie book. Gerald groans, grovels, and shouts while waiting for Piggie's surprise (the night sky filled with stars).
Prompt 1: What funny sounds did Gerald make when he was losing his patience?
Prompt 2: Was the surprise worth waiting for in the end? Why?
3
Movement Game: The 60-Second Patience Challenge (10 mins)
Active Game
Set a 60-second sand timer. First try: wait doing nothing (feels forever!). Second try: practice active patience tools:
1. Count to 20 backward 2. Hum a quiet song 3. Finger tap dance
4
Craft: The Waiting Wheel Spinner (10 mins)
Hands-on Craft
Distribute the Waiting Wheel Spinner Sheet . Students color their 5 strategy wedges, cut out the pointer arrow, and attach it using a brass brad paper fastener. Reveal the mystery box (stickers for everyone!).
Facilitator Tip: Teach that patience isn't just waiting; it's waiting with a calm attitude!
BRAIN-BRAKES-WK4
Waiting Wheel Spinner Sheet Brain Brakes Club • Session 4 Craft
My Super Waiting Wheel
Name:
Date:
Directions: 1. Color your 5 waiting wedges. 2. Cut out the spinner arrow. 3. Fasten with a brad or paperclip!
SPINNER CRAFT
SPINNER WHEEL TEMPLATE 5 Patience Tools
🔟
Count Backward
Count 10 down to 0 in your head
🦋
Butterfly Breaths
3 deep slow inhales and exhales
🎹
Piano Fingers
Gently tap fingers on your knees
🎬
Movie Mind
Picture your happiest memory
🔍
I Spy Spy
Quietly find 3 blue or green objects in the room
✂ CUT ARROW
▲ POINT
•
BRAD
Poke brad fastener through circle
Patience Motto
"Waiting is tough, but I am strong!"
My Patience Picture
Draw a time you waited patiently (like in the lunch line or on the swings):
Brain Brakes 1st Grade SEL Curriculum • Week 4 Student Printable Craft Handout
Cheetah Turtle Session Guide Week 5 of 6 • Small Group Curriculum
Cheetah to Turtle
Body Engine & Breaths
35–40 Minutes
Target Learning Goals
Identify body engine states: Fast Cheetah vs. Calm Turtle .
Recognize when high energy causes impulses to take over.
Master 3 sensory reset breaths to shift from wild to focused.
Materials Needed
Book: Breathe Like a Bear by Kira Willey
Stethoscope or place hand over heart (heartbeat demo)
Calm Engine Tracker Sheets, crayons, pipe cleaners / beads (optional)
1
Heartbeat & Engine Check (5 mins)
Body Awareness
Have students put their hand on their chest. Is your body engine running in Low Gear (sleepy sloth), Just Right Gear (steady green turtle), or Hyper Gear (zoom cheetah)? Remind them: Cheetah speed is awesome on the playground, but in class, we need Turtle speed!
2
Read-Aloud & Breaths: Breathe Like a Bear (10 mins)
Mentor Text
Share exercises from Breathe Like a Bear (specifically "Hot Chocolate Breath" and "Candle Breath"). Practice breathing together as a circle:
Hot Cocoa Breath: Hold your imaginary mug, smell the warm chocolate (inhale 3s), cool the marshmallows (gentle exhale 4s).
Turtle Shell Tuck: Hunch shoulders up gently, breathe in, let shoulders melt down into your calm shell.
3
Movement Game: Animal Speedometer (10 mins)
Active Game
Facilitator calls out gears and animal speeds:
🐆 SPEED 3: Cheetah fast feet in place! 🐢 SPEED 2: Slow turtle walking glide 🪨 SPEED 1: Still breathing rock!
4
Craft: Calm Engine Breathing Labyrinth (10 mins)
Hands-on Craft
Distribute the Calm Engine Tracker Sheet . Students color their speed dials and tactile finger-tracing breathing maze. They practice sliding their finger along the breathing waves to downshift their body engine.
Facilitator Tip: Co-regulate! Model exaggerated, deep belly breaths with a relaxed jaw and shoulders.
BRAIN-BRAKES-WK5
Calm Engine Tracker Sheet Brain Brakes Club • Session 5 Craft
My Calm Body Engine
Name:
Date:
Directions: 1. Color your 3 Speed Gears. 2. Practice tracing the Calm Breath Waves with your finger!
BREATHE & TRACK
Body Speed Gears
🐆
CHEETAH SPEED
Heart racing, zooming, fidgety
🐢
JUST RIGHT TURTLE
Calm body, ready to learn & listen
🦥
LOW SLOTH GEAR
Sleepy, low energy, tired
Finger Breathing Labyrinth TRACE WITH FINGER
Put your finger on START . Breathe IN as you go up the hill, HOLD at the top, and breathe OUT as you slide down!
🟢 START
▲ BREATHE IN (1-2-3)
▼ SLOW EXHALE (1-2-3)
⭐ CALM!
Repeat 3 times to shift from Cheetah to Turtle speed!
Draw Your Calm Body
Draw what you look like when your body is peaceful and in Just-Right Turtle Speed:
Brain Brakes 1st Grade SEL Curriculum • Week 5 Student Printable Craft Handout
Control Champions Session Guide Week 6 of 6 • Small Group Curriculum
Control Champions
Graduation & Review
35–40 Minutes
Target Learning Goals
Review all 5 Brain Brake superpowers learned over 6 weeks.
Demonstrate impulse control in an active multi-skill obstacle course.
Celebrate growth and receive graduation certificates.
Materials Needed
Book: Even Superheroes Have Bad Days by Shelly Becker
Cones, tape lines, or hoops for obstacle course
Champion Shield Certificate Sheets, markers, gold stickers
1
The 5 Superpowers Review (6 mins)
Curriculum Review
Revisit the toolkit with quick choral call-and-response:
1. Pause Button 2. Space Bubble 3. Volcano Cool 4. Waiting Wheel 5. Turtle Speed 6. YOU ARE A CHAMPION!
2
Read-Aloud: Even Superheroes Have Bad Days (8 mins)
Mentor Text
Read Shelly Becker's book. Even superheroes feel frustrated, impatient, or hyper, but they choose not to smash buildings or laser towers—they use their internal superpowers to calm down.
Prompt 1: What could superheroes do if they lost control of their impulses?
Prompt 2: What makes you a true superhero in your classroom every day?
3
Game: The Ultimate Impulse Obstacle Course (12 mins)
Grand Finale Game
Station 1 (Bubble Glide): Walk between narrow cones without knocking any over.
Station 2 (The Blurt Bridge): Leader whispers tempting questions; child crosses only with a silent wave.
Station 3 (Patience Island): Stand inside a hoop for 10 silent seconds doing finger piano taps.
Finish Line: Take 1 big Turtle breath and tap the Champion Gong/Bell!
4
Celebration: Certificate Shield Award (10 mins)
Graduation
Present each child with their Champion Shield Certificate Sheet . Children write their name, color their superhero crest, add gold star stickers, and receive a round of applause from the group.
Facilitator Tip: Share student progress notes or celebration certificates with their classroom teachers!
BRAIN-BRAKES-WK6
Champion Shield Certificate Sheet Brain Brakes Club • Session 6 Graduation
Super Self-Control Champion
Name:
Date:
Directions: 1. Color your Champion Shield. 2. Sign your name. 3. Draw your superhero self below!
GRADUATION
CERTIFICATE OF BRAIN MASTERY
BRAIN BRAKES GRADUATE
This certifies that
has successfully completed 6 weeks of impulse control training and is an official member of the Self-Control Superhero Crew !
⏸️ PAUSE BUTTON
🫧 SPACE BUBBLE
🌋 VOLCANO COOL
⏳ PATIENCE WHEEL
🐢 TURTLE SPEED
Facilitator Signature
Champion Pledge Signature
Draw Yourself as a Self-Control Superhero
Draw your hero cape, superpower brain, and calm smile!
Brain Brakes 1st Grade SEL Curriculum • Week 6 Student Printable Certificate Handout