Pathways to Freedom

This sequence explores the diverse methods of resistance used by enslaved people, focusing on the human stories of the Underground Railroad, coded communication, and the bravery of historical figures. Students move beyond a simple 'escape' narrative to understand daily acts of defiance and the collaborative network of the Railroad.

Acts of Defiance

Students establish a foundational understanding of what slavery was and the concept of resistance, learning that defiance took many forms, from daily acts to major escapes.

Secret Songs of Freedom

Students analyze spirituals like 'Wade in the Water' and 'Follow the Drinking Gourd' to discover how lyrics contained hidden instructions and maps for escape.

The Secret Network

An exploration of the Underground Railroad as a network of people and safe houses, focusing on geographic routes and the terminology used by its participants.

Heroes of the Road

Students research key figures of the movement, such as Harriet Tubman and Henry 'Box' Brown, creating trading cards that highlight their specific risks and contributions.

The Freedom Quilt

Students synthesize their learning by creating symbolic quilt squares that represent stories of courage and resistance, forming a collective 'Freedom Quilt'.