First Leaders Guided Notes Handout
The Early Republic • Westward Expansion • Lesson 2
First Leaders and a Huge Piece of Land
Guided Notes • Fill in the missing words as you follow along with the slides.
Page 1 of 2 (Front)
Name:
Date:
Class / Period:
Part 1
A Surprising Problem
Imagine you are chosen to lead a brand-new club. There are no past leaders. Nobody has done the job before you.
• Every single choice you make becomes the example for everyone else!
Part 2
George Washington Leads (First President)
George Washington became the very first president of the United States.
People trusted him because he had led the army during the war for independence.
He showed how a president should dress, speak, and make big decisions with advisers .
Part 3
Stepping Down After Two Terms
Not a King
Kings ruled for their whole lives.
America did not want another
king.
Walking Away
Washington chose to stop after two terms.
After eight years, he went home to his farm.
Peaceful Trade
A peaceful transfer of executive power.
Power could pass to the next leader
peacefully.
➜ Turn page over to complete Part 4: The Louisiana Purchase on the back.
The Early Republic • Lesson 2 Guided Notes (Continued)
A Huge Piece of Land: The Louisiana Purchase
Page 2 of 2 (Back)
Part 4
A Big Deal with France (President Thomas Jefferson)
In 1803 , President Thomas Jefferson wanted to buy a key port town called New Orleans .
Farmers needed the Mississippi River to ship their crops on boats.
France offered to sell not just the port, but an enormous area of land reaching all the way to the Rocky Mountains!
Part 5
Doubling the Country
• The Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the United States overnight!
Part 6
What Changed Next?
🚢 River Trade
American boats could travel freely down the river to the sea.
🌾 Giant Land
Millions of acres opened up for farming and future towns.
⛺ Native Nations
Many Native American nations already lived on and cared for these lands.
🧭 Unmapped West
Leaders needed scouts to explore the rivers, plants, and trails.
Part 7
Check Your Understanding
How did the Louisiana Purchase change the size of the United States? (Circle one):
A It doubled the size of the country
B It gave away all American farmland
C It made the country much smaller
D It kept the country the exact same size
Completed during presentation • Keep in your binder for review Teacher Check: [ ]
First Leaders Answer Key
Teacher Resource • Answer Key Slides 5–7
First Leaders and a Huge Piece of Land
Complete answers and facilitation tips for student guided notes.
Answer Key • Page 1
Teaching Tip: Remind students that note sentences match the slide text word-for-word.
Precedent • Leadership
Part 1
A Surprising Problem
Presentation Slide 5
Imagine you are chosen to lead a brand-new club. There are no past leaders. Nobody has done the job before you.
• Every single choice you make becomes the example for everyone else!
Part 2
George Washington Leads (First President)
Presentation Slide 6
George Washington became the very first president of the United States.
People trusted him because he had led the army during the war for independence.
He showed how a president should dress, speak, and make big decisions with advisers .
Part 3
Stepping Down After Two Terms
Presentation Slide 7
Not a King
Kings ruled for their whole lives.
America did not want another
king.
Walking Away
Washington chose to stop after two terms.
After eight years, he went home to his farm.
Peaceful Trade
A peaceful transfer of executive power.
Power could pass to the next leader
peacefully.
Vocabulary focus: precedent, cabinet / advisers, peaceful transition ➜ See Page 2 for Louisiana Purchase Answers
Teacher Resource • Answer Key Slides 8–14
A Huge Piece of Land: The Louisiana Purchase
Answer Key • Page 2
Part 4
A Big Deal with France (President Thomas Jefferson)
Presentation Slide 8
In 1803 , President Thomas Jefferson wanted to buy a key port town called New Orleans .
Farmers needed the Mississippi River to ship their crops on boats.
France offered to sell not just the port, but an enormous area of land reaching all the way to the Rocky Mountains!
Part 5
Doubling the Country
Presentation Slide 9
• The Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the United States overnight!