Biology Vocab Quiz
Life Science • Biology Vocabulary Assessment Total: 8 Points
Biology Vocabulary Quiz
Life Science • Inquiry & Microbes
Name:
Date:
Period:
Score: ___ / 8
Directions: Read each question carefully. Choose the best answer and write your letter choice in the Ans box.
1 Point Each
1
During a science lab, a student sees a liquid turn yellow, watches gas bubbles form, and feels the test tube get warm. Noticing or perceiving things using your five senses is called an:
Ans:
A Method
B Observation
C Sample size
D Hypothesis
2
A doctor studies germs that make people sick. Under a microscope, she finds single-celled microorganisms that lack a nuclear membrane. These disease-causing microbes are:
Ans:
A Bacteria
B Protozoa
C Plant cells
D Animal cells
3
Before starting a lab, students write down a list of numbered directions to follow from start to finish. A particular form or procedure for accomplishing something is called a:
Ans:
A Hypothesis
B Variable
C Method
D Conclusion
4
A flea lives on a dog and feeds on the dog's blood. The flea gets food and a home, but the dog scratches constantly and gets skin infections. In nature, the flea is called a:
Ans:
A Producer
B Parasite
C Decomposer
D Herbivore
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Life Science • Biology Vocabulary Quiz (Page 2)
Student Name:
5
A student gives plant food to one tomato plant and plain water to another. Two weeks later, the plant that got food is four inches taller. The change that results when something is done is called the:
Ans:
A Sample size
B Effect
C Observation
D Method
6
Scientists study microscopic organisms that make humans and animals sick, including certain fungi, amoebas, and germs. Any microorganism that causes disease is called a:
Ans:
A Pathogen
B Antibody
C Nutrient
D Producer
7
A medical team tests a new medicine by giving it to 450 patients with the flu to see how quickly they get well. The number of participants or observations included in a study is the:
Ans:
A Sample size
B Variable
C Method
D Observation
8 Vocabulary in Context • Bacterial Growth Experiment
Ans:
Science Case Study:
A biology class sets up an experiment to see how temperature affects how fast bacteria reproduce in milk. The students test three identical milk samples under different conditions:
- Sample 1 is placed in a refrigerator at 4°C.
- Sample 2 is kept at room temperature at 22°C.
- Sample 3 is placed in an incubator at 37°C.
The students keep everything else the same: the amount of milk, the container size, and the testing time.
In this experiment, the temperature is the one factor that the students deliberately change. In scientific inquiry, this factor is the:
A Sample size, because it is the total number of milk containers
B Independent variable, because it is the condition purposely changed by the experimenter
C Observation, because it is recorded using the five senses
D Method, because it is the final conclusion written at the end
Student Pledge: I verify that all answers represent my own independent work.
Signature:
Life Science • Vocabulary Mastery Series Page 2 of 2 • End of Assessment