An intensive high school phonics and orthography unit targeting closed syllables, consonant digraphs, bonus letters, complex consonant blends, and welded sounds from Just Words Units 1 and 2.
Read each word pair. In the space provided, state which consonant sound is added, and mark both words using Just Words notation.
fog vs frog
Added blend sound: /r/ in initial blend
Sentence check: "Heavy rolled in over the pond."
sick vs sink
Orthographic change: digraph /k/ vs welded /ink/
Sentence check: "Wash the grease trap in the lab ."
spit vs split
Added blend sound: /l/ creates 3-sound blend
Sentence check: "The sudden pressure caused the timber to ."
sing vs sting
Added blend sound: /t/ added to initial /s/
Sentence check: "The cold disinfectant had a sharp ."
Part 6: Orthographic Proofreading in Workplace Context
Find 3 misspelled blend/welded words, correct them below.
"Before operating the hydraulic press, the foreman told Frank to clāmp the steel bar firmly so it would not splip during the cut. If the metal has a deep crak, do not try to weld it. Deposit the damaged planck into the scrap bin."
1. Misspelled: splip
Fix:
2. Misspelled: crak
Fix:
3. Misspelled: planck
Fix:
Just Words Phonics Intervention • Unit 2 Page 2 of 2
Examine the spelling errors below. Correct the target word and state the specific Just Words rule (Bonus letters, /k/ spelling rules, welded sounds, or consonant blends).
1. "The mechanic tightened the bolts with a loud clānc sound."
Correction:
Rule:
2. "The coach blew his brass wisle to stop the drill."
Correction:
Rule:
3. "Water spilled on the concrete and created a dangerous slik patch."
Correction:
Rule:
Part 6: Technical Reading & Morpheme Audit
Read paragraph aloud to partner or teacher.
"Before we drill into the steel plank, check the clamp on the bench. A quick twist will lock the shaft. If you spot a crack or a bent prong, quench the tool in cold water and tell the staff."
Fluency Rating: [ ] Fluent phrasing [ ] Accurate decoding [ ] Needs pacing practice
Benchmark Score: ___ / 100%
Just Words Phonics Intervention • Cumulative Units 1 & 2 Page 2 of 2
Just Words Phonics Intervention • Teacher Dictation Guide Page 1 of 2
1. "The staff left the thick plank on the back bench."
2. "Did Josh track the quick skunk past the tall grass?"
Part 5: Error Solutions
1. clānc → clank: Welded /ank/ is spelled ank, never 'anc'.
2. wisle → whistle: Digraph wh for breath sound.
3. slik → slick: Single short vowel /ĭ/ followed by /k/ takes ck.
Just Words Delivery Protocols for High School Intervention
Mature Sound Tapping
Frame tapping as an orthographic engineering strategy rather than a primary-grade activity. Tap non-dominant index to thumb for first sound, middle to thumb for second, etc. For welded sounds (-ing, -ank), tap two joined fingers to thumb.
Auditory Echo Procedure
Always require students to echo the word or sentence aloud before picking up the pencil. Older students frequently drop internal consonants in blends (sprint → spint) due to rapid, unmonitored phonetic processing.
Marking Verification
Insist on clean notation: breves (ă) denote short closed vowels; separate underlines distinguish blends (st) from digraphs (sh); boxes signify locked/welded nasal groups (all).
Just Words Phonics Intervention • Teacher Dictation Guide Page 2 of 2