Copenhagen Clues Slides Top Secret: Resistance File
Number the Stars | Chapters 1-2
DECLASSIFIED Date: Sept 1943
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.3A: Context Clues
We will use clues in the text—like synonyms, antonyms, and descriptions—to figure out the meaning of unfamiliar words in occupied Denmark.
4.6C: Predictions
We will use text evidence and our own knowledge to predict what will happen next to Annemarie and Ellen as the "Star of David" becomes more important.
Copenhagen Briefing
Location: Denmark
The year is 1943. German soldiers patrol every corner. People must live with rations and follow strict rules.
Resistance
The Resistance is a secret group of people working against the Nazi occupation. They use code names and hidden messages.
1943 COPENHAGEN MAP
Chapter 1: The Encounter
Turn & Talk
"The tall soldier... reached out and gripped the sturdy fabric of Annemarie's sweater."
Why do you think the soldiers stopped the girls just for running? How does this moment change the mood of their walk home?
Chapter 2: The King
Stop & Jot
Annemarie remembers the boy who told a soldier that "All of Denmark is the King's bodyguard."
Predict: How might this idea of "everyone being a bodyguard" connect to the title Number the Stars and what happens to the Jewish families?
Decoding the Text
Evidence Box
"The tall soldier... reached out and gripped the sturdy fabric of Annemarie's sweater."
Clues in the Sentence:
Being gripped by a soldier
Something a sweater is made of
Annemarie was running fast
Sturdy = Strong / Durable
Your Mission
1
Investigate
Read Chapters 1-2. Identify 3 unfamiliar words used to describe the setting or the soldiers.
2
Predict
Look for clues about the "Star of David" and King Christian X. What is going to happen to the Johansen family?
3
Document
Complete your Resistance Log and turn in your Exit Ticket before the curfew.
Copenhagen Clues Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Copenhagen Clues
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 01
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
Read this sentence from Chapter 1:
"It was a very solemn face. No longer the face of a playful boy, but the face of a man who saw the world differently."
Based on the context clues, what does the word solemn mean?
A
Angry and violent
B
Very serious or formal
C
Extremely happy
D
Confused and lost
02
Which evidence best supports the prediction that Ellen's family is in danger?
A
"Annemarie and Ellen were best friends, and they had been since they were tiny."
B
"The German soldiers had been on every corner of the city for three years."
C
"The Hirsch's button shop had been closed, and a new sign in German was on the door."
D
"Papa sat in the living room every night, reading the newspaper."
03
How does the setting of Copenhagen in 1943 create tension for the characters? Use evidence.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapters 1-2
Copenhagen Clues Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Copenhagen Clues Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 1-2
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Decoding Fragments
Identify the meaning of these critical terms using textual clues.
01
"The tall soldier... reached out and gripped the sturdy fabric of Annemarie's sweater."
Decoded Definition:
Textual Evidence / Clues:
02
"The Resistance fighters were Danish people who were determined to bring harm to the Nazis."
Decoded Definition:
Textual Evidence / Clues:
Top Secret Intel
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-01 Page 01 of 02
Mission 2: Future Reconnaissance
The Bodyguard Theory
In Chapter 2, Annemarie thinks about how all of Denmark is the King's "bodyguard." Based on the interaction with the soldiers, what is your prediction for the Johansen family?
Prediction: What will happen as the occupation increases?
Evidence: Which detail from the text supports this?
Critical Intelligence: The Star
At the end of Chapter 2, Annemarie sees the Star of David on a shop door. How does this symbol change your prediction about the safety of Ellen Rosen's family?
Intel Log: Copenhagen Clues Page 02 of 02
Resistance Activity Packet Top Secret Intel
Resistance Intelligence Network
Copenhagen Clues Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 1-2
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Decoding Fragments
01
"The tall soldier... gripped the sturdy fabric of Annemarie's sweater."
Decoded Definition:
Textual Evidence:
02
"The Resistance fighters were Danish people determined to bring harm to Nazis."
Decoded Definition:
Textual Evidence:
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Page 01 of 18
Mission 2: Future Reconnaissance
The Bodyguard Theory
In Chapter 2, Annemarie thinks about how all of Denmark is the King's "bodyguard." Based on the text, what is your prediction?
Prediction:
Evidence:
Critical Intel: The Star
At the end of Chapter 2, Annemarie sees the Star of David. How does this symbol change your prediction about the family's safety?
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Page 02 of 18
Identity Audit
Resistance Intelligence Network
Identity Crisis Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 3-4
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Character Profiling
ANNEMARIE
Trait:
Evidence:
Actions:
ELLEN ROSEN
Emotion:
Evidence:
Response:
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Page 03 of 18
Mission 2: Intel Inferences
Incident: Mrs. Hirsch
"The shop was closed... and a padlock had been placed on the door."
INFER: Why is the shop closed?
SUPPORT: What is the text evidence?
Critical Intel: Hidden Identities
Papa tells Ellen she is "Lise Johansen" now.
Infer: Why is this name chosen? What does it reveal about Papa's strategic thinking?
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Page 04 of 18
Timeline Audit
Resistance Intelligence Network
Midnight Shadows Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 5-6
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Tension Heat-Map
1
The Knock at Midnight:
2
The Suspicion (Hair):
3
The Climax (The Photo):
Resistance Exit Ticket Packet Top Secret / Resistance File
Copenhagen Clues
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 01
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
Read this sentence from Chapter 1:
"It was a very solemn face. No longer the face of a playful boy, but the face of a man who saw the world differently."
Based on context, what does the word solemn mean?
A
Angry/violent
B
Very serious
C
Extremely happy
D
Confused
02
Which evidence supports the prediction that Ellen's family is in danger?
A
"Annemarie and Ellen were best friends..."
B
"The German soldiers had been on every corner..."
C
"The Hirsch's button shop had been closed..."
D
"Papa sat in the living room every night..."
03
How does the setting of Copenhagen in 1943 create tension? Use evidence.
Resistance ChroniclesPage 01 of 09
Top Secret / Resistance File
Identity Crisis
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 02
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
Which trait best describes Annemarie's father, Papa, based on Chapters 3-4?
A
Careless and forgetful about the soldiers
B
Protective and quick-thinking in a crisis
C
Fearful and unwilling to help neighbors
D
Unconcerned with the safety of his daughters
02
Read the following quote from Chapter 4:
"Annemarie, take your sister's hand. Ellen, you must come with us. You are Lise Johansen now."
What can the reader infer from this quote?
A
The girls are playing a game of pretend.
B
Ellen’s identity must be hidden to protect her.
C
The Johansen family is planning a vacation.
D
The soldiers have already left Copenhagen.
03
"All of Denmark must be bodyguards for the Jews." What does this reveal about Annemarie?
Resistance ChroniclesPage 02 of 09
Top Secret / Resistance File
Midnight Shadows
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 03
Copenhagen Clues Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 1
Exit Ticket Answers
1. B
Context: The description contrasts "playful boy" with "solemn face," implying a shift to serious and mature weight.
2. C
Evidence: The closing of Jewish-owned shops (The Hirsch's) is a direct indicator of the escalating danger for Jewish citizens like the Rosens.
SCR Exemplar (4.7B):
The setting of Copenhagen in 1943 creates tension because the city is under Nazi occupation, and German soldiers are everywhere. For example, in Chapter 1, Annemarie and Ellen are stopped by soldiers just for running. The text states, "the tall soldier... reached out and gripped the sturdy fabric of Annemarie's sweater." This shows that the environment is no longer safe or free, as even children are closely monitored by armed men.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.3A)
Sturdy:
Definition: Strong, durable, or solid.
Clues: Used for a sweater that can be "gripped" without tearing; associated with something lasting.
Resistance:
Definition: A secret group fighting against an occupying force.
Clues: "determined to bring harm to the Nazis"; secret meetings; illegal newspapers.
Prediction Notes (4.6C):
Students should predict that the Hirsch's shop closing means danger is spreading to Jewish neighbors.
Evidence should cite the "sign in German" or the "Star of David" seen on the door.
Identity Crisis Slides Identity Crisis
Number the Stars | Chapters 3-4
Classified: Level 2
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8A: Character Traits
We will analyze the traits of our protagonists and how they respond to the growing danger in Copenhagen.
4.6F: Making Inferences
We will use "text evidence + what we know" to infer why shopkeepers are closing and why the Johansens are suddenly so worried.
Resistance Dossier: The Protagonists
Subject A: Annemarie
Thoughtful, protective of her friend, and beginning to realize the world isn't as safe as she thought.
"Annemarie was ten, too, but she had lived a whole lifetime in these three years."
Subject B: Ellen
Sensitive, artistic, and directly in the path of the new "list" the Nazis have created.
"Ellen’s face was white. She looked down at her own shoes, then at Annemarie's."
Connecting the Dots
Text Clue 1
"The button shop is closed. Mrs. Hirsch is gone."
Text Clue 2
"The Nazis have a list of all the Jews."
Text Clue 3
"Ellen is staying with us tonight."
INFERENCE:
The Johansens are going to hide Ellen by pretending she is part of their family.
Your Mission
1
Contrast
Compare Annemarie and Ellen's reactions to the soldiers in Chapter 3.
2
Infer
Identify three reasons why Mrs. Hirsch's shop was really closed.
3
Evidence
Find one quote that proves Annemarie is becoming more brave.
Identity Crisis Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Identity Crisis
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 02
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
Which trait best describes Annemarie's father, Papa, based on Chapters 3-4?
A
Careless and forgetful about the soldiers
B
Protective and quick-thinking in a crisis
C
Fearful and unwilling to help his neighbors
D
Unconcerned with the safety of his daughters
02
Read the following quote from Chapter 4:
"Annemarie, take your sister's hand. Ellen, you must come with us. You are Lise Johansen now."
What can the reader infer about the situation from this quote?
A
The girls are playing a game of pretend for Kirsti.
B
Ellen’s identity must be hidden to protect her from the Nazis.
C
The Johansen family is planning a vacation to the coast.
D
The soldiers have already left Copenhagen.
03
"All of Denmark must be bodyguards for the Jews." What does this reveal about Annemarie?
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapters 3-4
Identity Crisis Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Identity Crisis Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 3-4
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Character Profiling
Analyze how Annemarie and Ellen respond to the increasing pressure of the Nazi occupation.
Annemarie
Dominant Trait:
Textual Evidence:
Protective Actions:
Ellen Rosen
Primary Emotion:
Textual Evidence:
Response to Crisis:
Identity Audit
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-02 Page 01 of 02
Mission 2: Intelligence Inferences
Incident: Mrs. Hirsch
"The shop was closed... and a padlock had been placed on the door."
INFER: Why is the shop really closed?
SUPPORT: What textual evidence proves this?
Critical Intel: Hidden Identities
In Chapter 4, Papa tells Ellen she is "Lise Johansen" now.
Infer: Why is this name chosen? What does it reveal about Papa's strategic thinking?
Intel Log: Identity Crisis Page 02 of 02
Identity Crisis Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 2
Exit Ticket Answers
1. B
Rationale: Papa instantly realizes the danger to Ellen and creates a plan to hide her as his own daughter, Lise.
2. C
Rationale: Changing a name is a classic "clandestine" tactic used when one's true identity is unsafe due to occupation/persecution.
SCR Exemplar (4.8A/4.7B):
Annemarie’s quote reveals that she is loyal and brave. By saying that all of Denmark must be bodyguards, she shows she believes in standing up for what is right, even if it is dangerous. This reveals her courageous character trait because she is willing to put herself at risk to protect her friend Ellen. The text shows this when she reflects on the story of the King’s bodyguard and applies it to her own life.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8A/4.6F)
Annemarie Johansen Traits:
Trait: Courageous/Loyal.
Evidence: She resolves to be a "bodyguard" for the Jews.
Ellen Rosen Traits:
Trait: Vulnerable/Terrified.
Evidence: "Ellen's face was white" when she heard about the soldiers.
Inference Notes (4.6F):
Closed Shops: Inferred that the Nazis are shutting down Jewish businesses as part of the "list" they've made.
Papa's Plan: Calling Ellen "Lise" hides her Jewish identity by giving her a non-Jewish name from their own family records.
Midnight Shadows Slides Midnight Shadows
Number the Stars | Chapters 5-6
Code Red: High Tension
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8C: Plot Development
We will analyze how the plot develops as the tension rises when the soldiers enter the Johansen apartment at midnight.
4.7D: Summarizing
We will practice summarizing the key events of the night to keep a clear record of the Resistance mission.
Incident Report: The Knock
Rising Action
The knock at the door is loud and demanding. The soldiers are searching for the Rosen family.
The Conflict
The soldiers question why Ellen has dark hair while the others have blonde. Papa must prove she is his daughter.
Critical Moment
"Papa... tore the photo from the album. He showed it to the soldiers."
Summary Protocol
S
Somebody
Annemarie and the Johansens
W
Wanted
To keep Ellen safe from the soldiers
B
But
The Nazis raided the house at midnight
S
So
Papa used a photo of Lise to trick them
T
Then
They fled to Uncle Henrik's house
Your Mission
1
Sequence
Map out the 5 most important events from the midnight raid on your activity sheet.
2
Identify
Describe the 'Inciting Incident' that forced the family to leave for Gilleleje.
3
Summarize
Write a clear, concise summary of Chapter 6 using the SWBST protocol.
Midnight Shadows Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Midnight Shadows
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 03
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
Which event from Chapter 5 acts as the climax of the search in the apartment?
A
The soldiers knocking loudly on the door at midnight.
B
Annemarie pulling the Star of David necklace off Ellen's neck.
C
Papa showing the soldiers the childhood photograph of Lise.
D
Kirsti waking up and talking about her new shoes.
02
Read the following summary of Chapter 6:
"The Johansen family and Ellen leave Copenhagen by train to visit Uncle Henrik's house. Along the way, they encounter soldiers, but safely arrive at the small farmhouse."
Which element of a complete summary is missing from this paragraph?
A
Characters (Somebody)
B
Main Goal (Wanted)
C
Location (Setting)
D
Resolution (Then)
03
How does the author use hair color to create conflict in Chapter 5? Use evidence.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapters 5-6
Midnight Shadows Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Midnight Shadows Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 5-6
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Tension Heat-Map
Map the escalating events of the midnight raid.
1
THE KNOCK AT MIDNIGHT:
2
THE SUSPICION (ELLEN'S HAIR):
3
THE CLIMAX: THE PHOTOGRAPH
Timeline
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-03 Page 01 of 02
Log: Page 02
Agent:
Mission 2: Summary Protocol
Chapter 6 Intelligence Brief
Complete the SWBST summary for the escape.
Somebody
Wanted
But
So
Then
Full Brief Synthesis
Combine your SWBST elements into a formal synthesized summary paragraph.
Intel Log: Midnight Shadows Page 02 of 02
Midnight Shadows Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 3
Exit Ticket Answers
1. C
Rationale: While Annemarie's action with the necklace is tense, Papa's use of the photograph is the decisive moment that convinces the soldiers and ends the search.
2. B
Rationale: A complete SWBST summary needs the "Wanted" (motive) to explain *why* the characters are leaving (to keep Ellen safe).
SCR Exemplar (4.8C):
The author uses hair color to create conflict because Ellen’s dark hair makes her stand out from the blonde Johansen family. This makes the soldiers suspicious. The text states that the soldier "took a handful of Ellen's hair" and asked why she didn't look like the others. This physical difference creates the central conflict of the scene, as it almost reveals Ellen's true identity to the Nazis.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8C/4.7D)
Plot Timeline (Ch. 5):
Inciting: Loud knocking at midnight.
Tension 1: Soldiers enter the bedroom.
Tension 2: Soldier notices Ellen's dark hair.
Climax: Papa shows Lise's dark-haired photo.
Chapter 6 Summary (SWBST):
S: The Johansens and Ellen.
W: Wanted to escape the danger in Copenhagen.
B: But they had to pass more soldiers on the train.
S: So they pretended to be a normal family traveling.
T: Then they arrived safely at Uncle Henrik's house.
Analysis Check (Ch. 5 Fist):
Annemarie's fist clutching the necklace creates suspense because it is a "ticking clock" moment—if she lets go or the soldier sees her hand, Ellen will be caught. It emphasizes the theme of small brave acts.
Seaside Secrets Slides Seaside Secrets
Number the Stars | Chapters 7-8
Location: Gilleleje
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8B: Setting & Point of View
We will explain how the coastal setting of Gilleleje influences the plot and how Annemarie's point of view shapes our understanding of Uncle Henrik.
4.6F: Inferences
We will use clues to infer why Uncle Henrik is acting strangely and what "Great-Aunt Birte" really represents.
Environment Scan: The Coast
Copenhagen (The City)
Soldiers on every corner
Rations and fear
Closed shops
Gilleleje (The Coast)
Salty air and meadows
Sweden is visible across the water
Fishing boats and secret paths
How does moving to the coast change the risk for the Resistance?
Annemarie's Perspective
"Annemarie knew that Uncle Henrik was lying... there was no Great-Aunt Birte."
The Inference
Uncle Henrik and Mama are hiding something big. The funeral is a cover for a secret meeting or operation.
Character Growth
Annemarie realizes adults lie to protect children, and she must be brave enough to handle the truth.
Your Mission
1
Compare
Describe how the new setting affects Annemarie's mood compared to the city.
2
Analyze
Use clues from Chapter 8 to explain why Uncle Henrik says "it is a good day for fishing."
3
Investigate
Look for clues about "Great-Aunt Birte." Why do the adults lie to the children about her?
Seaside Secrets Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Seaside Secrets
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 04
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
How does the coastal setting in Chapter 7 contrast with Copenhagen?
A
The coast is more crowded and noisy than the city streets.
B
The coast feels more natural and peaceful, with salt air.
C
The coast is more dangerous with no Danish people there.
D
The coast is exactly like the city, with soldiers.
02
Uncle Henrik is lying about Great-Aunt Birte. What is the most likely reason?
A
Uncle Henrik wants to play a trick on the children.
B
Uncle Henrik has forgotten the names of his family.
C
The adults are using a fake funeral as a Resistance cover.
D
The Johansen family is planning to move forever.
03
Explain why the coastal setting is important to the plot in Chapters 7-8. Use evidence.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapters 7-8
Seaside Secrets Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Seaside Secrets Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 7-8
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Environment Comparison
Compare the atmosphere of COPENHAGEN to the coastal setting of GILLELEJE.
THE CITY
Atmosphere:
Threat Level:
Annemarie's Feelings:
THE COAST
Atmosphere:
Hidden Danger:
Annemarie's Feelings:
Surveillance Log
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-04 Page 01 of 02
Mission 2: Decoding Deceptions
INTEL: GREAT-AUNT BIRTE
Annemarie knows there is no Great-Aunt Birte. Why are the adults lying?
Observation: Behavioral Changes (Ch. 8):
Inference: The Real Mission Purpose:
Final Intelligence Briefing
Explain why Henrik says it is "easier to be brave" if you do not know everything. How does this connect to the fake funeral mission?
Intel Log: Seaside Secrets Page 02 of 02
Seaside Secrets Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 4
Exit Ticket Answers
1. B
Rationale: Lowry emphasizes the change in atmosphere—moving from the "grey" and "stern" city to the "sparkling" and "salty" coast.
2. C
Rationale: Annemarie’s internal monologue confirms she knows Birte doesn't exist, leading the reader to infer a deeper Resistance operation.
SCR Exemplar (4.8B):
The coastal setting is important because it provides a place where the Resistance can operate more secretly than in the city. Since Uncle Henrik is a fisherman, his house by the sea is near the water where Sweden is visible. The text says that from the shore, "Sweden was a dark, humped shape." This proximity to Sweden makes the setting the perfect place to help Jewish families escape by boat.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8B/4.6F)
Setting Comparison:
City: Tense, gray, restricted, watched by soldiers.
Farm: Peaceful air, but filled with "strange" adult behavior and secrets.
POV Analysis (Ch. 8):
Annemarie’s child-like observation of Henrik’s "unusual" behavior allows the reader to see the cracks in the adults' facade. Because we see only what she sees, we discover the secret along with her.
Birte Inference (4.6F):
The "funeral" is a way to gather people together without raising suspicion from the Nazis. The coffin likely contains supplies or is just a prop to explain the gathering of "mourners" who are actually escaping Jews.
Solemn Silence Slides Solemn Silence
Number the Stars | Chapters 9-10
Mission: The Gathering
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8C: Plot & Suspense
We will evaluate how the author uses plot details to create a mood of suspense as the "mourners" gather at Uncle Henrik's.
4.6G: Evaluating Details
We will evaluate why specific details about the coffin and the soldiers' visit are crucial to the reader's understanding of the Resistance mission.
Evidence Evaluation
The Detail
"The coffin was closed. A soldier asked to see inside."
The Evaluation
This detail is the 'Peak of Suspense.' If the soldier opens it, the entire plan is ruined.
Author's Craft
Lois Lowry uses "silence" and "darkness" to make the reader feel as nervous as Annemarie.
The Resistance Protocol
Why a Funeral?
1. Explains why people are traveling after curfew.
2. Explains why the lights are on late at night.
3. Explains the "solemn" mood that covers the fear.
The "Typhus" Lie
Mama tells the soldier Birte died of typhus (a contagious disease). This is a genius move because it keeps the soldiers from touching the coffin.
Your Mission
1
Evaluate
Identify 3 details the author uses to create suspense in Chapter 10.
2
Infer
What is actually inside the coffin? Use clues from the end of Chapter 10 to support your idea.
3
Justify
Why was Mama's lie about typhus effective? Justify her choice using what you know about the setting.
Solemn Silence Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Solemn Silence
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 05
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
In Chapter 10, how does the detail of the "closed coffin" evaluate the risk of the mission?
A
It shows that the funeral is real and everyone is sad.
B
It creates a mystery that could lead to being caught if opened.
C
It proves that the soldiers are actually trying to help.
D
It suggests that Great-Aunt Birte was very wealthy.
02
Why was Mama’s lie about "typhus" strategically important to the plot?
A
It made the soldiers feel sorry for the family.
B
It explained why the funeral was happening at night.
C
It used fear of disease to prevent the soldiers from inspecting.
D
It proved that the coffin was actually empty.
03
Evaluate how the author builds suspense when soldiers arrive in Chapter 10. Use evidence.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapters 9-10
Solemn Silence Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Solemn Silence Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 9-10
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Craft Evaluation
Evaluate how Lois Lowry builds suspense during the funeral.
01. THE SILENT MOURNERS
"The people arrived silently, like ghosts in the dark."
Evaluation of Suspense:
02. THE MIDNIGHT KNOCK
"Then there was the heavy knock. The soldiers had come."
Evaluation of Suspense:
Audit
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-05 Page 01 of 02
Log: Page 02
Agent:
Mission 2: Intelligence Evaluation
03. THE TYPHUS LIE
"Mama said the coffin must stay closed because of typhus."
Strategic evaluation of craft:
Artifact Audit
Why is the "closed coffin" the most critical strategic element in Chapter 10? Evaluate its impact on the mission.
Final Character Recon
Mama was slapped by a soldier but didn't cry. What does this reveal about her character and the collective Resistance mindset ?
Intel Log: Solemn Silence Page 02 of 02
Solemn Silence Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 5
Exit Ticket Answers
1. B
Rationale: The "closed coffin" serves as the focal point of the suspense because its contents are the secret the Resistance is guarding.
2. C
Rationale: Typhus was a legitimate fear for soldiers at the time; Mama uses this psychological edge to enforce the "closed coffin" rule without physical force.
SCR Exemplar (4.8C):
The author builds suspense by using sensory details and high-stakes conflict. For example, in Chapter 10, the author describes the "heavy knock" and the "stern" voices of the soldiers. The tension reaches its peak when the soldier insists on opening the coffin. The reader evaluates the danger through Annemarie’s fear as she watches her mother being slapped. These details combine to create a mood of intense anxiety as the secret is almost revealed.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8C/4.6G)
Suspense Evaluation (Moment 3):
The typhus lie is a "protective detail." It raises the stakes because if the soldiers call the bluff, the Johansens will be arrested for lying to German officers.
Coffin Analysis (4.6G):
The coffin is the central symbol of the "fake" reality. Evaluating it reveals that it represents the Resistance's cleverness—using a symbol of death to actually hide and save lives.
Mama’s Reaction Evaluation:
Mama remains calm and defiant even after being slapped. This evaluates her character as extremely disciplined; she knows that reacting with anger would only escalate the soldiers' suspicion and put the hidden people at more risk.
Hidden Journeys Slides Hidden Journeys
Number the Stars | Chapters 11-12
Mission: The Escape
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8C: Plot Interaction
We will analyze how the plot elements (the coffin opening, the hidden people) interact to move the story toward its climax.
4.7D: Synthesizing Information
We will practice synthesizing details from different parts of the text to create a concise summary of the escape to the boat.
Mission Debrief: The Coffin
Internal Contents
Inside the coffin weren't bodies, but warm clothing and blankets for the journey to Sweden.
Plot Impact
The "funeral" provided a safe way to distribute essential supplies to the fleeing Jews right under the soldiers' noses.
The Departure
The group splits up. Mama leads the Rosens down the dark path toward Henrik's boat.
Synthesis Strategy
Detail 1
The group receives blankets and clothes.
Detail 2
They travel in complete darkness to avoid detection.
Synthesized Summary:
The Resistance used a fake funeral to provide supplies and a safe meeting point for Jewish families to begin their secret journey to the coast.
Your Mission
1
Categorize
Identify the 'Supplies,' the 'Group,' and the 'Leader' for the escape journey.
2
Synthesize
Combine the events of Chapter 11 and 12 into a single, powerful 3-sentence summary.
3
Predict
Annemarie stays behind. What do you think her role will be in the final chapters?
Hidden Journeys Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Hidden Journeys
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 06
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
In Chapter 11, how does the content of the coffin synthesize with the mourners?
A
The mourners were actually soldiers in disguise.
B
The mourners were Jewish people preparing to escape to Sweden.
C
The mourners were actually the Johansen's distant relatives.
D
The mourners were planning to move into Uncle Henrik’s house.
02
Read the following synthesis of the escape plan:
"The Resistance provided clothes from a fake coffin and organized a secret night walk through the woods to reach a fishing boat."
Which element is most important for a complete synthesis of the danger?
A
Annemarie stayed home.
B
The color of blankets.
C
Silence and darkness.
D
The type of fish.
03
Explain how the Resistance works as a team using evidence from Chapters 11-12.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapters 11-12
Hidden Journeys Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Hidden Journeys Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 11-12
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Plot Interaction
Analyze how these elements work together for the mission's success.
THE "FUNERAL" PROP
Objective (Real Purpose):
Mission Result (Outcome):
Integration
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-06 Page 01 of 02
Log: Page 02
Agent:
Mission 2: Intel Synthesis
SECRET LEADERSHIP
Peter & Mama's Roles:
Teamwork Analysis
"Peter gave the packet to Mr. Rosen. 'It is very important,' he said. 'Give it to Henrik.'"
SYNTHESIZE: How do Chapters 11 & 12 prove the mission relies on teamwork?
Final Brief Summary
Write a synthesized summary of the entire escape plan in exactly 3 powerful sentences.
Intel Log: Hidden Journeys Page 02 of 02
Hidden Journeys Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 6
Exit Ticket Answers
1. B
Rationale: Synthesizing the supply distribution (coffin) with the group of "mourners" clarifies that they are not there for a funeral, but for an escape.
2. C
Rationale: A complete synthesis must include the tension/conflict—silence and darkness are the primary tools used to mitigate the risk of the mission.
SCR Exemplar (4.7D):
The events of the funeral and the night walk show that the Resistance works as a team by having different people handle different parts of the plan. For example, Peter organizes the supplies in the coffin and gives Mr. Rosen the "important packet," while Mama leads the group through the dangerous woods. By synthesizing these details, it is clear that the mission’s success depends on every member doing their specific job to keep the group hidden and safe.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8C/4.7D)
Plot Interaction (Ch. 11):
Element: The Coffin.
Purpose: To hide warm clothes and blankets.
Outcome: The Jews are equipped for a cold boat journey.
Synthesis Goal (Ch. 11-12):
The goal is to safely transport Jewish citizens from a "public" gathering place (Henrik's house) to a "private" escape route (the boat) without detection.
Synthesis Summary (Exemplar):
"The Resistance leaders Peter and Mama distributed warm clothing from a fake coffin to prepare the Jewish group for their escape. They then split into two groups and began a dangerous, silent trek through the dark woods to reach Uncle Henrik’s fishing boat. This teamwork ensures that the families have both the physical supplies and the leadership needed to reach Sweden safely."
The Brave Packet Slides The Brave Packet
Number the Stars | Chapters 13-14
Critical Mission
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8A: Character Growth
We will analyze how Annemarie transforms from a "protected child" into a "courageous member of the Resistance."
4.8B: Point of View
We will examine how Annemarie's perspective changes when she realizes her mother is injured and the mission is in her hands.
Mission Shift: The Injury
The Discovery
Annemarie finds Mama on the path, injured. She then sees the "important packet" Mr. Rosen dropped.
The Realization
"Mama... it's here! The packet! It's right here!"
The Burden of Choice
Annemarie must now decide if she will risk her life to take the packet to Uncle Henrik.
POV Transformation
Before (Child)
Annemarie waits for her mother to return. She feels safe knowing the adults are in charge.
After (Agent)
Annemarie realizes she is the only one who can save the Rosens. She stops waiting and starts acting.
"She would take it. She would run."
Your Mission
1
Contrast
Describe Annemarie's thoughts in the woods. How is she using her "POV" to stay brave?
2
Identify
Find one quote from Chapter 14 that proves Annemarie has grown since the beginning of the book.
3
Evaluate
Why is it important that Annemarie *chooses* to run? What does this say about her character?
The Brave Packet Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
The Brave Packet
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 07
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
In Chapter 14, how does Annemarie's story of Red Riding Hood help her situation?
A
It reminds her of home and makes her feel comfortable.
B
It allows her to distract herself from fear and the darkness.
C
It helps her find the correct path to the fishing boat.
D
It makes her realize that the soldiers are not dangerous.
02
Which action from Chapter 13 best demonstrates Annemarie's growth?
A
Waiting patiently for her mother to return from the woods.
B
Helping her sister Kirsti get dressed in the morning.
C
Deciding to take the packet to Henrik alone in the dark.
D
Thinking about the king and his bodyguards.
03
Analyze how Annemarie has evolved from a child afraid of soldiers to a person capable of a mission.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapters 13-14
The Brave Packet Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
The Brave Packet Activity
Investigation Log: Chapters 13-14
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Growth Tracking
Compare Annemarie's transformation from Day 1 to her actions today.
THEN: COPENHAGEN
Initial Character Trait:
Reaction to Soldiers:
Internal Monologue:
NOW: THE WOODS
Current Character Trait:
Reaction to Danger:
Internal Monologue:
Growth
Tracker
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-07 Page 01 of 02
Log: Page 02
Agent:
Mission 2: Storytelling Strategy
TACTICAL STORYTELLING
Annemarie tells herself a fairy tale as she walks through the dark woods. Analyze why this is a strategic choice.
Why choose a fairy tale for Internal Monologue?
How does it help her process the "Wolf" (threat)?
Decision Matrix: The Choice
Annemarie chooses to take the packet even though she is terrified. If you were in her POV, what internal conflict would you feel?
Intel Log: The Brave Packet Page 02 of 02
The Brave Packet Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 7
Exit Ticket Answers
1. B
Rationale: Annemarie uses the story as a mental shield. By framing her real-life danger within a familiar fairy tale, she manages her terror and keeps moving.
2. C
Rationale: In Ch. 1, she was passive and frightened by soldiers. In Ch. 13-14, she actively chooses to face them to complete a vital Resistance task.
SCR Exemplar (4.8A):
Annemarie has evolved from a child who avoids danger to one who faces it. At the beginning, she was "terrified" just running a race. In Chapter 14, however, she shows her growth by running toward danger. The text says, "She would take it. She would run." This reveals that she has developed the trait of determination. She no longer relies on the adults to protect her; instead, she takes on the responsibility of protecting her family and friends herself.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8A/4.8B)
Character Growth (Ch. 14):
Trait: Courageous/Self-Reliant.
Evidence: Running through the dark woods alone with the packet.
POV/Story Analysis (4.8B):
The Little Red Riding Hood story acts as a "coping mechanism." It helps her translate the "unknown" noises of the woods into a "known" story, allowing her to predict her own success just like the character in the tale.
Decision Matrix (POV Conflict):
The conflict is between her "child-self" (who wants to stay with her injured mother) and her "Resistance-self" (who knows the packet is more important). She chooses the mission, proving her transformation is complete.
Meadow Bravery Slides Meadow Bravery
Number the Stars | Chapter 15
The Final Encounter
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8B: Setting & Plot Impact
We will analyze how the meadow setting—with its fog, silence, and hidden paths—contributes to the suspense and final conflict.
4.7D: Summarizing High Tension
We will practice summarizing the interaction between Annemarie and the German soldiers to explain how she saved the mission.
The Confrontation
The Threat
Four soldiers and two large dogs emerge from the fog. Annemarie is cornered in the meadow.
The Strategy
Annemarie pretends to be a "silly little girl" (like Kirsti) to distract the soldiers from the importance of her mission.
Mission Success
"They didn't find it. They didn't even look in the envelope... they just laughed at her."
Environmental Impact
The Fog
The fog makes it impossible to see the soldiers until they are right in front of her. It hides the danger until it's too late.
The Meadow Path
The narrow path means Annemarie has no place to hide or run. She is forced to interact with the enemy.
The setting provides the "stage" for Annemarie's ultimate test of courage.
Your Mission
1
Map the Meadow
Describe how the fog and the path changed the mood of Chapter 15.
2
Analyze
Explain why Annemarie decides to act like Kirsti. Why was this "mask" effective?
3
Summarize
Create a 1-paragraph summary of the meadow encounter using the SWBST protocol.
Meadow Bravery Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Meadow Bravery
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 08
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
In Chapter 15, how does the "thick, white fog" impact the plot?
A
It makes the meadow look beautiful and helps Annemarie relax.
B
It allows Annemarie to see the soldiers from a long distance.
C
It creates suspense by hiding the soldiers and their dogs.
D
It proves that the weather in Denmark is always cold.
02
Read this summary of Chapter 15:
"Annemarie is stopped by soldiers. She pretends to be a silly girl to trick them, and she successfully delivers the packet to Uncle Henrik."
What is the most important detail to add to show the climax?
A
The cheese and bread.
B
The handkerchief.
C
The joke about the King.
D
Kirsti's shoes.
03
Explain how Annemarie uses her knowledge of Kirsti to protect the packet. Use evidence from Chapter 15.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Chapter 15
Meadow Bravery Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Meadow Bravery Activity
Investigation Log: Chapter 15
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Tactical Analysis
Analyze how these physical elements change the tactical situation of the mission.
THE FOG
Plot Impact:
Mission Mood:
THE PATH
Physical Obstacles:
Mission Risk Level:
Tactical Scan
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-08 Page 01 of 02
Log: Page 02
Agent:
Mission 2: Summary Protocol
Tactic: The Mask
Why does Annemarie decide to act like her younger sister Kirsti when she meets the soldiers?
Chapter 15 Final Summary (SWBST)
Somebody
Wanted
But
So
Then
Synthesized Paragraph Brief:
Intel Log: Meadow Bravery Page 02 of 02
Meadow Bravery Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 8
Exit Ticket Answers
1. C
Rationale: Sensory details like fog are classic suspense builders; they limit the protagonist’s knowledge and heighten the reader's anxiety.
2. B
Rationale: The climax of the chapter is the "discovery" of the packet's content. Without this detail, the summary doesn't explain how she successfully tricked them.
SCR Exemplar (4.8A):
Annemarie protects the packet by pretending to be a "silly, empty-headed girl" like her sister Kirsti. When the soldiers stop her, she remembers how Kirsti would behave. The text says, "She must be like Kirsti... impatient and cross." By acting this way, the soldiers don't take her seriously and don't think she is part of the Resistance. This allows her to hide the fact that she is actually carrying a life-saving secret for the Jewish families.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8B/4.7D)
Setting Impact (Ch. 15):
The Fog: Conceals the threat; creates a sense of the "unknown."
The Path: Removes the option of escape; forces the confrontation.
Meadow Summary (SWBST):
S: Annemarie.
W: Wanted to deliver the secret packet to Uncle Henrik.
B: But she was stopped by soldiers and their dogs in the fog.
S: So she pretended to be a silly girl to trick them.
T: Then she safely delivered the packet to Henrik just in time.
Synthesis Analysis:
Annemarie synthesizes her knowledge of character (Kirsti) with the requirements of the setting (being alone/exposed) to create a perfect distraction. Her success proves that bravery isn't always about being strong, but about being clever.
Freedom Dawn Slides Freedom Dawn
Number the Stars | Ch. 16 & Afterword
Resolution: Mission Complete
Mission Objectives (TEKS)
4.8D: Theme Analysis
We will identify and explain the core themes of the novel—bravery, friendship, and sacrifice—based on the resolution of the plot.
4.8C: Plot Resolution
We will analyze how the author resolves the conflict between the Resistance and the Nazi occupation as the war comes to an end.
The Final Reveal
The Handkerchief
It was treated with a chemical that ruined the sense of smell in the German dogs, preventing them from finding the hidden people on the boats.
Peter's Fate
Annemarie learns the truth about Peter Neilsen: he was a leader in the Resistance and was executed by the Nazis.
The War Ends
Two years later, the war is over. Denmark is free. Annemarie retrieves Ellen's necklace from its hiding place.
Themes of the Resistance
Friendship
"She had promised to take care of Ellen's necklace until Ellen came home."
Theme: True friendship knows no bounds, not even war.
Bravery
"It is much easier to be brave if you do not know everything."
Theme: Bravery is not the absence of fear, but acting in spite of it.
Mission Accomplished
1
Reflect
Identify the most important theme of the book. Use a final piece of evidence from the Afterword.
2
Synthesize
Explain how the "Number the Stars" title connects to the theme of the novel.
3
Document
Turn in your final Intelligence Report and Exit Ticket . Mission Over.
Freedom Dawn Exit Ticket Top Secret / Resistance File
Freedom Dawn
EXIT TICKET • LESSON 09
Evidence Log
Agent Name:
Date:
01
How does the reveal about the "handkerchief" resolve the conflict of the dogs?
A
It was used to distract the dogs with the smell of meat.
B
It contained a chemical that ruined the dogs' sense of smell.
C
The handkerchief was a lucky charm given by Peter.
D
It was actually a secret map of Sweden.
02
Which evidence supports the theme that friendship requires sacrifice?
A
Annemarie fixing Ellen’s necklace at the end.
B
Kirsti growing taller after the war.
C
Peter Neilsen being executed for his work.
D
Uncle Henrik continuing to catch fish.
03
How has the definition of bravery changed for Annemarie from the start to the end? Use evidence.
Unit: Resistance Chronicles Number the Stars | Ch. 16 & Afterword
Freedom Dawn Activity Resistance Intelligence Network
Freedom Dawn Activity
Final Investigation Log: Ch. 16 - Afterword
Agent:
Date:
Mission 1: Analyzing the Resolution
Analyze how the central conflicts were finally resolved.
CONFLICT A: ELLEN'S SAFETY
Final Resolution Detail:
Textual Evidence:
CONFLICT B: THE OCCUPATION
Final Outcome Detail:
Evidence from Afterword:
Mission
Accomplished
Resistance Intel: 4TH-ELAR-09 Page 01 of 02
Log: Final Page
Agent:
Mission 2: Theme Investigation
The Heart of the Resistance
Identify the core themes revealed by the novel's final resolution.
Sacrificial Love
How do Peter and Lise prove this?
Bravery Defined
What is Henrik's final message?
Final Mission Reflection
Why did Lois Lowry choose the title "Number the Stars" ? How does it connect to the Jewish people and the theme of hope in the darkness ?
Intel Log: Freedom Dawn Page 02 of 02
Freedom Dawn Key Internal Use Only: Intelligence Key
Unit: Number the Stars | Lesson 9
Exit Ticket Answers
1. B
Rationale: The Afterword provides historical context that explains the technical solution to the dog-tracking problem—a chemical mixture of dried blood and cocaine.
2. C
Rationale: Peter's death is the ultimate sacrifice in the novel, proving that members of the Resistance were willing to give their lives for their friends and their country.
SCR Exemplar (4.8D):
At the beginning of the story, Annemarie thought bravery was something for legendary kings. By the end, she learns that bravery is doing what is necessary even when you are terrified. The text communicates this theme when Uncle Henrik tells her, "It is much easier to be brave if you do not know everything." Annemarie proves this by delivering the packet despite her fear. The ending shows that her bravery was real and impactful, as it helped save her best friend Ellen.
Activity Key (TEKS 4.8C/4.8D)
Conflict Resolutions:
Ellen: Reaches Sweden safely; the war ends and she will return home.
Occupation: The German forces surrender and Denmark is liberated.
Theme Analysis:
Sacrifice: Lise and Peter both died working for the Resistance, showing the high cost of freedom.
Bravery: Bravery is redefined as "action in the face of fear," specifically Annemarie's sprint through the woods.
Title Connection:
"Number the Stars" refers to a psalm about God’s care for all people. In the context of the novel, it represents the vast number of Jewish people who needed protection and the hope that they are all "numbered" and valued, just as Annemarie values Ellen.