Sure Suffix Foldable Flashcards Year 4 Spelling Rules • Cut & Fold Flashcards
Sure Suffix Foldable Flashcards
Set 1: Cards 1–5
Dual Sentences: Test + Context
Foldable Instructions: Cut along outer dashed borders (✂ - - -). Fold on center vertical line (| : : : |). Test yourself using both practice sentences on the back!
Card 01 noun / verb
treasure
Say: /TREZH-er/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
Precious gold, gems, or something deeply cherished.
1. Test: "The divers searched the sunken galleon for buried ."
2. Story: "I will always treasure the silver pocket watch my grandfather gave me."
Spelling Trap: Starts with 'trea-' (sounds like 'treh').
Card 02 verb / noun
measure
Say: /MEZH-er/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
To find the size, length, quantity, or volume of an object.
1. Test: "Use your 30cm ruler to the sides of the triangle."
2. Story: "The careful baker added a precise measure of vanilla extract to the cake batter."
Spelling Trap: Short /e/ sound spelled with 'ea' (mea-).
Card 03 noun
leisure
Say: /LEZH-er/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
Free time away from school or work for hobbies and relaxation.
1. Test: "During their time, the children played board games."
2. Story: "Grandmother strolled through the park at her own leisure , admiring the roses."
Spelling Trap: 'e' comes BEFORE 'i' (l-e-i). Rule-breaker!
Card 04 noun
pleasure
Say: /PLEZH-er/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
A feeling of joyful satisfaction, enjoyment, or gladness.
1. Test: "It gives me great to present you with this gold medal."
2. Story: "Maya found pure pleasure in curling up with an exciting mystery book."
Spelling Trap: Root is 'please' → drop 'e' + add '-ure'.
Card 05 • TRICK WORD noun / verb
pressure
Say: /PRESH-er/ Sound: /ʃə/ (sh!)
◀ WATCH OUT FOR 'SS'! 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
Continuous force pressing down on an object; emotional stress.
1. Test: "Always check the tyre before riding your bicycle."
2. Story: "Deep-sea submarines must endure crushing water pressure in the ocean trench."
Red Alert: Has DOUBLE 'ss'! Root is 'press' → 'pressure'.
Fold on center dashed line | Cover Front to test Back sentences | Year 4 National Curriculum Page 1 of 2
Year 4 Spelling Rules • Cut & Fold Flashcards
Sure Suffix Foldable Flashcards
Set 2: Cards 6–10
Dual Sentences: Test + Context
Card 06 noun
exposure
Say: /ik-SPOH-zher/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
Being uncovered or exposed to weather, light, or public notice.
1. Test: "Wear suncream to protect your skin from harmful sun ."
2. Story: "The photographer adjusted the camera lens to control the light exposure ."
Root Word: 'expose' → drop 'e' + add '-ure'.
Card 07 noun
enclosure
Say: /en-KLOH-zher/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
A sealed area surrounded by a sturdy fence, wall, or barrier.
1. Test: "The sheep were herded safely into their night ."
2. Story: "Inside the tropical reptile enclosure , the green iguana basked on a warm rock."
Prefix + Root: 'en-' + 'close' → drop 'e' + add '-ure'.
Card 08 noun
closure
Say: /KLOH-zher/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
The act of shutting down or bringing an event to a peaceful end.
1. Test: "Dense fog caused the unexpected of the harbour."
2. Story: "Solving the old family secret brought deep emotional closure to Arthur."
Root Word: 'close' → drop 'e' + add '-ure'.
Card 09 noun
disclosure
Say: /dis-KLOH-zher/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
The revealing of previously hidden, private, or secret facts.
1. Test: "The explorer made a dramatic about the lost temple."
2. Story: "Full disclosure of the laboratory test results proved the medicine was safe."
Prefix + Root: 'dis-' + 'close' → 'disclose' → 'disclosure'.
Card 10 noun
composure
Say: /kuhm-POH-zher/ Sound: /ʒə/
◀ FRONT (Target Word) 2 Sentences ▶
Definition & Sentences BACK ▶
The state of being calm, poised, and in complete control of feelings.
1. Test: "Despite the loud thunderclaps, the knight kept his ."
2. Story: "Three deep breaths helped Sophia regain her cool composure before her solo."
Root Word: 'compose' → drop 'e' + add '-ure'.
The Golden Root Rule: Drop the 'e' & Add '-ure'! Morphology Key
close + -ure = closure
enclose + -ure = enclosure
disclose + -ure = disclosure
expose + -ure = exposure
Tip: Test each other by reading Sentence 1 as a fill-in, then checking Sentence 2! Page 2 of 2
Prep Launchpad Parent Guide Grammar School Prep • Year 3 Foundation
Prep Launchpad Parent Guide
Ages 7–8 (Year 3)
11+ Readiness Framework
The Year 3 Philosophy: Low Pressure, High Curiosity
At age 7–8, grammar school preparation is not about cramming past papers or timed drills. It is about building lightning-fast mental arithmetic, an insatiable reading habit, resilient problem-solving habits, and playful familiarity with reasoning puzzles. Aim for 15–20 minutes of high-focus daily practice.
The Four 11+ Testing Pillars in Year 3
1
English & Comprehension
Inference skills, vocabulary expansion, punctuation mechanics, spelling patterns, and reading stamina across fiction and non-fiction.
2
Mathematics Mastery
Instant recall of 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10 times tables, place value to 1,000, multi-step word problems, fractions, and perimeter concepts.
3
Verbal Reasoning (VR)
Word codes, synonym/antonym pairs, compound words, hidden four-letter words, and alphabetical ordering logic.
4
Non-Verbal Reasoning (NVR)
Spatial rotation, 2D reflection, line counting, shading progressions, odd-one-out shape analogies, and matrix patterns.
Recommended 5-Day Micro-Routine (20 Min/Day)
Day
Pillar Focus
Target Activity
Parent Coaching Tip
Monday
English Power
1 short comprehension text + 5 targeted vocabulary cards.
Read passage aloud together once.
Tuesday
Maths Fluency
Times-table sprint (3 min) + 4 worded problems with units.
Have child underline keywords first.
Wednesday
Verbal Logic
6 word-puzzles (synonyms, hidden words, letter-shift codes).
Treat puzzles like secret agent clues.
Thursday
Spatial Detective
6 visual shape problems (rotations, line counts, mirror lines).
Use an actual small mirror for checks.
Friday
Mixed Sprint
Quick 10-question mixed quiz combining all four pillars.
Celebrate effort, not just raw score.
Golden Rule: High praise and confidence in Year 3 yield peak Year 5 stamina. Keep daily practice short and positive!
Page 1 of 2
Curriculum Foundation
10-Subject Year 3 Integration & Diagnostic Check
Benchmark System
Why all subjects matter: Top grammar school entrance exams test contextual vocabulary, general knowledge, and real-world comprehension derived from Science, History, Geography, and Art . Wide reading and curriculum curiosity build verbal mastery.
1. Reading & Comprehension Reads 120+ words/min fluently; identifies author tone, moral, and subtle context clues.
2. Writing & Grammar Accurate speech punctuation, fronted adverbials, conjunctions, and clean cursive handwriting.
3. Number & Place Value Recognises value of each digit in 3-digit numbers; adds/subtracts mentally across 100 boundaries.
4. Multiplication & Division Rapid recall of 3, 4, and 8 times tables; links multiplication to fractions (\(\frac{1}{4}\) of 32 = 8).
5. Measurement & Geometry Tells analogue time to nearest minute; calculates perimeter of regular 2D polygons in cm and m.
6. Science (Enquiry & Nature) Builds technical vocabulary (photosynthesis, sedimentary, magnetic poles, vertebrate).
7. History & Chronology Stone Age to Iron Age timelines; practices cause-and-effect reasoning from primary accounts.
8. Geography & Fieldwork Map reading, compass cardinal points, climate biomes, and UK county/river geography.
9. Art & Spatial Design Symmetry, perspective, tessellation, and negative space (directly reinforces NVR visual acuity).
10. Computing & Logic Algorithmic sequencing, conditional rules (if/then), and binary-style classification trees.
6-Week Launchpad Mastery Tracker
Week
Target Skill Objective
Success Metric
Status
Week 1
Vocabulary log started; 3x & 4x tables solid.
20 new words defined
[ ]
Week 2
Synonym/Antonym pairs; 2-step maths problems.
80%+ on word problems
[ ]
Week 3
Hidden 4-letter words; 8x tables mastery.
< 3 sec per table fact
[ ]
Week 4
Non-verbal rotation & line-counting drills.
Identifies 90° vs 180°
[ ]
Week 5
Letter-shift codes & analogical reasoning.
Solves 5-letter cipher
[ ]
Week 6
Full 20-min mini-workout review & self-reflection.
Calm, focused completion
[ ]
Eleven Plus Launchpad • Parent Facilitation Guide Page 2 of 2
Super Skills Study Guide Junior Scholar Toolkit • Year 3
Super Skills Study Guide
Part 1: English & Maths
Keep this beside you as you practise!
A
English Detective Tools: Read, Infer & Decode
1. The Context Clue Magnifier
When you hit an unknown word, read one sentence before and one sentence after . Look for tone: is it cheerful, ominous, or gigantic?
"The colossal beast shook the trees." → Colossal = Huge!
2. Inference = Text Clue + Brain Clue
Inference questions ask you to read between the lines. Authors show rather than tell!
"Leo wiped his brow and drank the whole flask." → He is hot & thirsty!
High-Frequency Homophone Traps
there: over in that place
their: belonging to them
they're: short for 'they are'
its: belonging to it
it's: short for 'it is'
hear / here: ear vs place
VIP Descriptive Vocabulary
Cautious: very careful
Perched: rested on high
Luminous: glowing brightly
Astonished: deeply amazed
Swift: moving very fast
Weary: physically tired
B
Maths Ninja Toolkit: Solve with Speed & Precision
The C.U.B.E.S. Word Problem Shield:
C Circle numbers
U Underline question
B Box action words
E Evaluate steps
S Solve & check
Speed Arithmetic Hacks
• Multiply by 4: Double, then double again (\(14 \times 2 = 28 \rightarrow 28 \times 2 = 56\)).
• Multiply by 8: Double, double, and double again!
• Adding 99 or 98: Add 100 first, then subtract 1 or 2 (\(245 + 99 = 345 - 1 = 344\)).
• Near doubles: \(25 + 26 = (25 \times 2) + 1 = 51\).
Shapes & Fractions
• Perimeter: Walk around the fence! Add all outside edges together (\(P = a + b + c + d\)).
• Fraction of an amount: Divide by the bottom (denominator), multiply by the top (\(\frac{2}{3}\) of \(24 = 24 \div 3 = 8 \times 2 = 16\)).
• Right Angle: Makes a clean "L" corner (\(90^\circ\)). Square has 4 right angles.
Year 3 Metric Quick-Glance Reference:
1 metre = 100 cm
1 km = 1,000 metres
1 kg = 1,000 grams
1 litre = 1,000 ml
Tip: Always check that your answer makes sense with estimation! Page 1 of 2
Reasoning Mastery • Year 3
Reasoning Detective Handbook
Part 2: Verbal & Non-Verbal
Secret Codes & Visual Clues
C
Verbal Reasoning (VR) Decoders
1. Word Partnerships
Synonym = Same meaning.Antonym = Opposite meaning.
Tiny : Miniature :: Swift : Rapid
2. Hidden Word Bridge
A 4-letter word hides across the seam of two touching words!
"she armed" → HEAR
3. Letter-Shift Codes
Each letter moves forward or back by a fixed count (+1, +2, -1).
C A T (+1 each) → D B U
A(1) B(2) C(3) D(4) E(5) F(6) G(7) H(8) I(9) J(10) K(11) L(12) M(13) N(14) O(15) P(16) Q(17) R(18) S(19) T(20) U(21) V(22) W(23) X(24) Y(25) Z(26)
Top 4 VR Question Formats to Spot Instantly:
• Compound Word: Match front word + back word (e.g. SUN + FLOWER = SUNFLOWER ).
• Odd One Out: 4 words share a category (animals, materials), 1 does not.
• Letter Jumbles: Rearrange letters to spell a target word (e.g. T A B E L → TABLE ).
• Number Analogy: What rule changes (2 → 6) and (4 → 12)? → Rule: \(\times 3\) .
D
Non-Verbal Reasoning (NVR): The S.H.A.P.E. Detective Code
S Sides
Count outer edges (3, 4, 5, 6...)
H Hatching
Clear, black, striped, or dotted?
A Angle
Rotating 90° clockwise or 180°?
P Position
Inside, top-corner, or stacked?
E Elements
Count arrows, dots, or small stars.
Visual Rules Illustrated:
Rotation (Turns): Quarter turn = 90° (like clock hands from 12 to 3). Half turn = 180° (upside down).
Reflection (Mirrors): Left swaps with right across vertical mirror line. Top swaps with bottom on water line!
Exam Detective Habit: Cross out 2 impossible answers first to boost your odds! Page 2 of 2
Core Four Foundation Worksheet Grammar School Foundation • Practice Paper
Core Four Foundation Worksheet
Name:
Date:
A
Section A: English & Comprehension
10 Marks
Reading Passage: The Clockwork Compass Maya tucked her notebook beneath her woollen cloak as an icy gust swept across the cobblestones. Perched upon the ancient sundial sat a tiny copper owl, no larger than an acorn. Its mechanical eyelids clicked open, revealing glowing amber lenses that whirred softly in the twilight. When Maya stepped closer, the creature rotated its head and dropped a brass key into the frosty moss before vanishing into the shadows of the library archway.
1. What material was the miniature owl made of?
2. Which word in the text means "sat or rested up high" ?
3. Give two clues that show the weather was cold:
4. Add the missing speech marks and punctuation:
Look at that brass key whispered Maya
B
Section B: Mathematics Mastery
10 Marks
5. Mental Arithmetic
Calculate: \(428 + 99 = \) | \(8 \times 7 = \)
What is the value of the digit 7 in the number 742 ?
6. Two-Step Word Problem
Museum tickets cost £4 for a child and £7 for an adult. How much change from a £20 note does Mum get for 1 adult and 2 children?
7. Fractions of Quantities
There are 32 pupils in Class 3B. \(\frac{1}{4}\) play the flute and \(\frac{1}{2}\) play the violin. How many pupils play the violin?
8. Perimeter Challenge
A rectangular school garden has a length of 9 metres and a width of 4 metres. Calculate the total perimeter.
Part 1: English & Maths Complete Page 1 of 2
Reasoning Exam Skills
Reasoning Challenge Section
Total Available: 20 Marks
C
Section C: Verbal Reasoning (VR)
10 Marks
9. Synonym Detective
Circle the two words closest in meaning:
A. Cautious B. Rapid C. Swift D. Heavy
Answer Letters:
10. Hidden Word Bridge
Find the four-letter word hidden across two touching words:
"The hungry children ate some at noon."
Hidden 4-letter word:
11. Secret Agent Cipher
If the code for LAMP is MBNQ (+1 shift), what is the code for DESK ?
Code for DESK:
12. Compound Word Match
Select one word from Group 1 and one from Group 2 to make one new valid compound word:
Group 1: [ rain , sand , star ] | Group 2: [ fish , boat , coat ]
D
Section D: Non-Verbal Reasoning (NVR)
10 Marks
13. Odd Shape Out
Which shape does NOT belong with the others?
▲ A (3 sides)
■ B (4 sides)
⬟ C (5 sides)
● D (0 corners)
Answer Letter & Reason:
14. Mirror Reflection
If an arrow points UP & RIGHT (↗) , what will its reflection look like across a vertical mirror line | ?
A. ↖
B. ↘
C. ↙
Correct Option:
15. Sequence Progression
Count the shaded circles in the pattern: 1, 3, 5, 7, [ ? ]
How many shaded circles must come next?
16. Shape Inside Shape
A large triangle contains 3 dots. A large square contains 4 dots. How many dots must a large hexagon contain?
Total Score: _____ / 20 (Pass target: 14+)
Page 2 of 2
Core Four Answer Key Parent & Tutor Marking Scheme
Core Four Answer Key
Total: 20 Marks
Includes Model Explanations
A
Section A: English & Comprehension Marking Notes
Q1. Owl Material 1 Mark
Answer: Copper (or copper metal).
Parent Trap: If the child wrote "brass", remind them that the key was brass; the owl was copper.
Q2. Vocabulary in Context 1 Mark
Answer: Perched.
Explanation: "Perched" means sitting on a raised or narrow spot. Must be spelled accurately.
Q3. Weather Clues (Any Two) 2 Marks
Accept any two distinct details:
"woollen cloak" (wearing heavy winter outerwear)
"icy gust" (chilling, freezing wind)
"frosty moss" (ice crystals formed on ground)
Q4. Speech Punctuation 2 Marks
“Look at that brass key,” whispered Maya.
1 mark for inverted commas around speech; 1 mark for comma inside speech marks and full stop after Maya.
Year 3 Comprehension Habit: Teach your child to underline exact text words with a coloured pencil. In grammar school exams, exact retrieval beats vague approximations every time.
B
Section B: Mathematics Mastery Marking Notes
Q5. Mental Arithmetic 3 Marks
• \(428 + 99 = \mathbf{527}\) (1 mark) [Shortcut: \(428 + 100 - 1\)]
• \(8 \times 7 = \mathbf{56}\) (1 mark) [Rapid times-table recall]
• Value of digit 7: \(\mathbf{700}\) or \(\mathbf{7 \text{ hundreds}}\) (1 mark).
Q6. Two-Step Word Problem 2 Marks
Step 1: Cost = \(1 \text{ adult } (£7) + 2 \text{ children } (2 \times £4 = £8) = £15\).Step 2: Change from \(£20 = £20 - £15 = \mathbf{£5}\).
1 mark for finding total cost £15; 1 mark for correct change £5.
Q7. Fractions of Amounts 2 Marks
Answer: \(\mathbf{16 \text{ pupils}}\).Working: Total pupils = 32. Violin players = \(\frac{1}{2}\) of \(32 = 32 \div 2 = 16\).
Trap: Flute was \(\frac{1}{4}\) (8); ensure child read the question asking for violin.
Q8. Perimeter Calculation 2 Marks
Answer: \(\mathbf{26 \text{ metres}}\) (or 26m).Working: Rectangle perimeter = \(9 + 4 + 9 + 4 = 26\text{m}\) or \((9 + 4) \times 2 = 26\text{m}\).
1 mark for correct arithmetic (26); 1 mark for correct unit (metres).
Maths Presentation Rule: Insist that your child always writes out the rough number sentence (e.g. \(20 - 15 = 5\)). Working marks save children even if an arithmetic slip occurs!
Section A & B Subtotal: 6 + 9 = 15 Marks maximum Page 1 of 2
Reasoning Solutions & Coaching
Reasoning Explanations & Next Steps
VR & NVR: 8 Marks
C
Section C: Verbal Reasoning Solutions
Q9. Synonyms: B (Rapid) & C (Swift) [1 Mark]
Both describe high speed. Cautious means careful; Heavy refers to physical weight. Both letters must be identified.
Q10. Hidden Word Bridge [1 Mark]
"The hungry children ate some at noon." → Hidden word is MEAT . Child writes MEAT.
Q11. Cipher Code: EFTL [1 Mark]
Rule is +1 letter forward in alphabet: D→E , E→F , S→T , K→L .
Q12. Compound Word Match [1 Mark]
Accept either RAINCOAT (rain + coat) or STARFISH (star + fish).
D
Section D: Non-Verbal Reasoning Solutions
Q13. Odd Shape Out: D (Circle) [1 Mark]
A, B, and C are polygons formed from straight line segments (3, 4, and 5 sides). D is curved with 0 corners/vertices.
Q14. Mirror Reflection: A (↖) [1 Mark]
Vertical mirror reflection flips left/right. An arrow pointing Up-Right reflects to point Up-Left (↖) .
Q15. Sequence Progression: 9 [1 Mark]
Pattern rule: Odd numbers advancing by +2 (1, 3, 5, 7, \(7 + 2 = \mathbf{9}\)).
Q16. Shape Inside Shape: 6 Dots [1 Mark]
Rule: Number of dots equals outer sides. Triangle (3), Square (4), Hexagon has 6 sides → 6 dots .
Score Diagnostics & Parent Coaching Action Plan
Score Range
Readiness Level
Recommended Next Action
18–20 Marks
Advanced Ready
Superb Year 3 foundation! Maintain daily 15-min reading & introduce timed puzzle challenges.
14–17 Marks
Solid Progress
Great conceptual grasp. Review any missed vocabulary or word problem steps using the Study Guide.
10–13 Marks
Developing
Focus on mental math speed (3x/4x/8x tables) and practice 2 reasoning puzzles each afternoon as games.
Below 10 Marks
Foundational Focus
Slow down and work through questions side-by-side with physical counters, a mirror, and high praise.
What to say when your child gets stuck: "This puzzle is just a trick question trying to fool us! Let's eliminate two silly options first and crack its secret rule together."
Eleven Plus Launchpad • Parent & Tutor Solutions Guide Page 2 of 2
