Equal Groups Slides Equal Group Explorers
Building Multiplication Equations
3rd Grade Math
45 Minutes
Warm-Up: Egg-cellent Math
5 Minutes
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"How could we use multiplication to describe this?"
Think about rows and columns .
How many groups of eggs do you see?
Can you write an equation?
Watch & Learn
10 Minutes
Embedded media
CHALLENGE
When you see the fishbowls , write down the equation before the narrator finishes!
LOOK FOR
How does "groups of" change into the "x" symbol?
Story Problem Creator
25 Minutes
1
Brainstorm: With a partner, think of a group of items (aliens, cupcakes, soccer balls).
2
Write: Write your story problem. How many groups? How many in each?
3
Sketch: Draw a picture showing the equal groups.
4
Solve: Write the multiplication equation to find the total.
EXAMPLE
"There are 4 spaceships. Each spaceship has 2 aliens."
🛸🛸 🛸🛸 🛸🛸 🛸🛸
4 × 2 = 8
Share Your Story!
Time to present! Show the class your drawing and explain your multiplication equation.
Great work, explorers!
Equal Groups Log Worksheet Equal Group Explorers
Multiplication Field Log
Name:
Date:
Part 1: Video Challenge
Watch the video carefully. When you see the fishbowls, write the equation below before the answer appears!
×
=
Groups In Each Group Total
Part 2: Story Problem Creator
1. Write your story problem
Example: "There are 3 trees. Each tree has 4 birds."
2. Sketch your scene (Show the equal groups!)
3. Write the multiplication equation
×
=
Groups Each Total
You're a Multiplication Master!
Equal Groups Teacher Guide Equal Group Explorers
Teacher Facilitation Guide
3rd Grade Math
Duration
45 Minutes
Objective
Construct multiplication equations from real-world equal groups.
Materials
Slides, Field Log Worksheets, Pencils, Egg Carton (Optional)
Lesson Timeline
5
Egg-cellent Warm-Up
Display the egg carton slide. Use this to bridge addition and multiplication.
"How could we use multiplication to describe this? (2 rows of 6, or 2 groups of 6)."
10
Video Investigation
Watch the "Multiplication Equations" video. Use the following pause points for discussion:
0:25 (Kittens): "How would we write '2 groups of 3' using math symbols?"
1:00 (Birds): "Is it easier to count them one by one, or to count by groups of two? Why?"
2:05 (Fish): ACTION: Have students complete Part 1 of their worksheet before the video ends. (Answer: 4 × 8 = 32).
25
Story Problem Creator
Students work in pairs to create a multiplication scenario. They must follow three steps on their worksheet:
Write a Story
Sketch Groups
Write Equation
5
The Gallery Share
Invite 2-3 pairs to share their story and drawing. Ask the class: "What are the groups in this story? How many are in each group?"
Common Misconceptions
Counting vs. Multiplying: Students may try to count every item. Encourage them to count the *groups* first.
Order of Factors: Ensure students follow the [Groups] × [Items per Group] convention for this lesson.
Vocabulary Focus
Altogether Groups of Equation Equal Groups
Video Answer Key
Ex 1: 2 × 3 = 6
Ex 2: 5 × 2 = 10
Ex 3: 5 × 6 = 30
Ex 4: 4 × 8 = 32