Word Builders Slides
ESL English Language Builders
Level: Beginning
Word Builders!
Learn 4 Parts of Speech to Build Great English Sentences
NOUN
Person, Place, Thing
VERB
Action (What You Do)
ADJECTIVE
Describes (Color, Size)
PREPOSITION
Where (In, On, Under)
Part 1
What is a NOUN?
Color Code: BLUE
A noun is a Person, Place, Thing, or Animal.
π©βπ«
Person
teacher
boy / friend
π«
Place
school
park / home
π
Thing
book
pencil / desk
π±
Animal
cat
dog / bird
Sentence Frame I see a [ noun ].
Example: βI see a cat.β
Noun Detective: Find the Nouns!
Say It Out Loud
π§ π
Sentence 1:
The girl reads a book.
girl = Person book = Thing
πΆ π³
Sentence 2:
The dog runs in the park.
dog = Animal park = Place
Your Turn: Name one person in our classroom!
Sentence: β_____ is a person.β
Part 2
What is a VERB?
Color Code: ORANGE
A verb is an ACTION word. It tells what someone or something DOES!
πββοΈ
Action 1
run
I run fast.
π
Action 2
eat
We eat lunch.
π
Action 3
read
You read books.
π΄
Action 4
sleep
Cats sleep a lot.
Sentence Frame The boy can [ verb ].
Example: βThe boy can jump.β
Verb Action: Say & Do!
Move Your Body!
πΆββοΈ
WALK
Stand up and walk in place!
βI am walking.β
π
SMILE
Show your big happy smile!
βWe are smiling.β
βοΈ
WRITE
Write your name in the air!
βThey are writing.β
Ask a Friend: βWhat can you do?β
Answer: βI can swim / sing / dance.β
Part 3
What is an ADJECTIVE?
Color Code: GREEN
An adjective describes a noun. It tells What color?, What size?, or How it looks/feels.
Size
π
BIG
vs
π
SMALL
a big elephant
Color
π
RED
vs
π
GREEN
a red apple
Feeling
π
HAPPY
vs
π’
SAD
a happy girl
Sentence Frame It is a [ adjective ] [ noun ].
Example: βIt is a yellow car.β
Part 4
What is a PREPOSITION?
Color Code: PURPLE
A preposition tells WHERE something is located!
π₯
IN
in the box
π¦
ON
on the box
β¬οΈ
UNDER
under the table
βοΈ
NEXT TO
next to the chair
Sentence Frame The cat is [ preposition ] the box.
Example: βThe cat is on the box.β
The Sentence Factory
Build Step-by-Step
[ ADJECTIVE ]
[ NOUN ]
[ VERB ]
[ PREPOSITION PHRASE ]
Example 1:
The little cat sleeps in the box.
Example 2:
The happy dog runs on the grass.
Challenge
Class Challenge: Build a Sentence!
Pick 1 from Each Box
Adjective
big
fast
happy
Noun
frog
bird
student
Verb
jumps
sings
walks
Where?
in the water
on the tree
to school
Say Your Sentence:
βThe [ _____ ] [ _____ ] [ _____ ] [ _____ ].β
You Are a Word Builder!
Parts of Speech Quick Review
1. NOUN (Blue)
Names a person, place, thing, or animal.
Example: teacher, school, book
2. VERB (Orange)
An action word (what you do).
Example: run, eat, read, jump
3. ADJECTIVE (Green)
A describing word (color, size, feeling).
Example: big, red, happy
4. PREPOSITION (Purple)
Shows where something is.
Example: in, on, under, next to
βPractice every day and build strong English sentences!β π