This educational video provides a clear and structured explanation of even and odd functions, a fundamental concept in advanced algebra and pre-calculus. The presenter, Randy, guides viewers through the distinct definitions of both function types, distinguishing them from the simpler concepts of even and odd numbers. The video breaks down how to identify these functions using two primary methods: algebraically (by substituting negative inputs into the function) and graphically (by analyzing symmetry). The clear visual aids and step-by-step narration make complex algebraic proofs accessible to students. Key themes include algebraic manipulation, function notation, and graphical symmetry. The video explicitly demonstrates the algebraic tests $f(-x) = f(x)$ for even functions and $f(-x) = -f(x)$ for odd functions. It visualizes these concepts by showing how even functions have symmetry across the y-axis, while odd functions exhibit symmetry about the origin (or rotational symmetry). The lesson concludes with worked examples involving polynomial functions, reinforcing how exponents influence the classification of a function. For the classroom, this video is an excellent resource for introducing or reviewing function properties in Algebra II or Pre-Calculus courses. It addresses the common student misconception that function types are directly analogous to even and odd integers. Teachers can use the step-by-step examples to model how to perform algebraic tests for symmetry, while the graphical demonstrations help build visual intuition. The content supports learning standards related to analyzing functions and understanding key features of graphs.