How a List of Complaints Changed World History: The Protestant Reformation

Miacademy & MiaPrep Learning Channel

This educational video explores the origins and impact of the Protestant Reformation, centering on Martin Luther and his 95 Theses. It begins by framing Luther's actions not just as religious dissent, but as a form of "complaint" that spiraled into a global movement. The narrative covers the sale of indulgences, the corruption within the Catholic Church, and how the printing press helped spread Luther's radical ideas about salvation by faith alone and the authority of the Bible over the Pope. The video details key historical events such as the Diet of Worms, where Luther famously refused to recant his beliefs, leading to his excommunication. It expands beyond Luther to introduce other reformers like John Calvin and the concept of predestination, as well as the social consequences of the Reformation, specifically the Peasants' War. The content highlights the tension between religious reform and social order, noting Luther's refusal to support violent uprisings despite his own rebellion against church authority. For educators, this video serves as an excellent primer on European history, religious conflict, and the power of the written word. It simplifies complex theological concepts like indulgences and predestination for younger audiences while maintaining historical accuracy. It encourages critical thinking about how challenging authority can lead to unintended consequences, making it a valuable tool for discussing cause-and-effect relationships in history.