This lesson explores how auxiliary and modal verbs work within verb phrases to alter timeframe, possibility, and necessity.
Vocabulary study for the first four chapters of William Kamkwamba's memoir about building a windmill in Malawi.
Vocabulary study for the first four chapters of the dual-narrative memoir about a life-changing pen pal relationship.
Vocabulary study for the first four chapters of Reyna Grande's memoir about her journey from Mexico to the United States.
Vocabulary study for the first four chapters of Trevor Noah's memoir about growing up in apartheid-era South Africa.
Vocabulary study for the first four chapters of Ji-Li Jiang's memoir about the Cultural Revolution in China.
A comprehensive set of vocabulary-building puzzles focused on essential ELA academic terms, covering literary elements, figurative language, rhetorical devices, and more.
A collaborative "Pairs Compare" activity where students work in teams of four to share keywords, locate evidence, and synthesize final answers on index cards.
A simplified introduction to Book 6 of The Odyssey for ESL learners, focusing on the encounter between Odysseus and Nausicaa through cloze reading, sequencing, and comparative reflection.
A set of resources for analyzing the characters of Mariam and Laila in Khaled Hosseini's 'A Thousand Splendid Suns', focusing on their distinct beginnings and eventual convergence.
An introductory lesson focusing on identifying and defining common literary devices through engaging puzzles and reference materials.
A hands-on activity where students learn to decode and encode Shakespearean language by writing secret messages or insults, then swapping them with peers to translate.
A focused close reading lesson of Chapter 5 from The Great Gatsby, focusing on the symbolism of the broken clock and Gatsby's attempts to control time, specifically scaffolded for ELL Level 2 students.