This educational video introduces young students to the three states of matter—solid, liquid, and gas—using water as the primary example. Through a conversation between a host named Andrew and an animated character named Bally, the video explains how temperature changes affect water, transforming it from liquid to steam (gas) or ice (solid). It connects these concepts to real-world weather phenomena like rain, snow, and hail, and uses simple kitchen experiments to demonstrate evaporation and freezing. The video explores key themes of phase changes, the water cycle, and the distinction between reversible and irreversible changes. It visually demonstrates how heat energy causes water to boil into steam and how cooling causes it to freeze into ice. It then expands on these concepts by introducing irreversible chemical changes, demonstrating that while melting ice can turn back into water, cooking an egg or burning paper creates permanent changes that cannot be reversed. For educators, this video serves as an excellent introduction to physical science and chemistry concepts for elementary students. It provides clear, replicable experiments that can be done in a classroom or at home, such as freezing different liquids or observing steam condensation. The distinction between physical changes (states of matter) and chemical changes (cooking/burning) is simplified effectively, making abstract concepts concrete and understandable through familiar daily objects.