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Critical Thinking

SequencesLessonsMaterialsVideos
  1. English Language Arts

Critical Thinking

SequencesLessonsMaterialsVideos
SequencesLessonsMaterialsVideos

Syllogisms, deductive validity, and the principles of inductive probability for evaluating evidence-based claims. Targets common logical fallacies and the construction of sound, persuasive arguments.

Informal LogicLogical fallacy identification, evidence evaluation, and natural language argument construction. Develops critical thinking skills through the analysis of everyday reasoning and rhetorical strategies.
Formal LogicDeductive reasoning structures, symbolic notation, and truth tables to evaluate argument validity. Identifies formal fallacies and constructs sound logical proofs.
Inductive ReasoningPattern recognition and hypothesis development based on specific observations. Distinguishes between strong and weak probabilistic arguments while addressing common pitfalls like overgeneralization.
English Language ArtsPhonics & Reading FoundationsLetter IdentificationLearn Letters A-ZLowercase and Uppercase LettersConsonants and VowelsLetter-Sound AssociationsLetter-Sound Associations: LowercaseLetter-Sound Associations: UppercaseBeginning and Ending SoundsRhymingBlending And SegmentingShort VowelsShort Vowel SoundsConsonant BlendsConsonant DigraphsBlends, Digraphs, and TrigraphsDigraphs, Blends, and Silent LettersLong Vowel SoundsLong Vowel PatternsShort and Long VowelsShort and Long Vowel PatternsSilent EVowel SoundsVowel TeamsR-Controlled VowelsDiphthongs: Oi, Oy, Ou, OwVariant VowelsVariant, Diphthong, And R Vowel PatternsSoft G And CSight WordsIrregular WordsWord RecognitionSyllablesSyllable TypesTwo-Syllable WordsMultisyllabic WordsPhoneme ManipulationDecodable TextsVocabularyAction WordsQuestion WordsNouns and AdjectivesClassify WordsCompound WordsSynonyms and AntonymsHomophonesHomophones and HomonymsShades of MeaningContext CluesPrefixes and SuffixesGreek and Latin RootsAnalogiesIdioms and AdagesForeign Words and ExpressionsWord Choice and UsageReference SkillsReading ComprehensionRead-Along Literary TextsRead-Along Informational TextsReality vs. FictionStory ElementsCharacterSequenceMain IdeaCause And EffectCompare And ContrastReading StrategiesText StructureAuthor's PurposeAuthor's Purpose And ToneAuthor's PerspectivePoint Of ViewThemeInference And ThemeInference And AnalysisPoetry ElementsLiterary DevicesAnalyzing LiteratureAnalyzing Informational TextsComparing TextsAudience, Purpose, And ToneBusiness DocumentsNovel StudyNonfiction Book StudyGrammar & MechanicsSentencesNounsVerbsAdjectivesPronounsCapitalizationPunctuationContractionsConjunctionsPrepositionsArticlesAdjectives And AdverbsVerb TypesVerb TensePronouns And AntecedentsPronoun TypesSubject-Verb AgreementDirect And Indirect ObjectsSentences, Fragments, And Run-OnsPhrases And ClausesCommasSemicolons, Colons, And CommasDashes, Hyphens, And EllipsesSpellingAbbreviationsFormattingVerb Tense And MoodMisplaced ModifiersWritingDescriptive DetailsCreative WritingOpinion WritingTopic SentencesOrganizing WritingLinking WordsSentence VarietyIntroductions And ConclusionsPersuasive And Opinion WritingExpository WritingPersuasive StrategiesDeveloping And Supporting ArgumentsTopic Sentences And Thesis StatementsSummarizingResearch SkillsEditing And RevisingActive And Passive Voice=Writing Clearly And ConciselyDebate & Public SpeakingPublic Speaking BasicsPersuasive TechniquesClaims and EvidenceTypes of ArgumentsReasoning TypesLogical FallaciesTopic ResearchOrganizing EvidenceDebate Speech OrganizationAttacking and Defending ArgumentsClash and EngagementImpact CalculusQuestioning and Cross-ExaminationCritical ThinkingInformal LogicFormal LogicInductive Reasoning
Material
Unit Facilitation Guide

Unit Facilitation Guide

A comprehensive 5-day unit plan for teachers, detailing hooks, activities, and closing strategies for an introductory speech and debate unit.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
Debate Format Cheat Sheet

Debate Format Cheat Sheet

A comparison guide and cheat sheet for students detailing the differences between Lincoln-Douglas and Public Forum debate formats.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
Proof Seekers Research Guide

Proof Seekers Research Guide

A research guide and worksheet for students, focusing on evidence evaluation (CRAAP test) and research strategies for debate.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
Logic Lab Worksheet

Logic Lab Worksheet

A student worksheet exploring logical reasoning, syllogisms, and common logical fallacies used in speech and debate.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
The Argument Blueprint Worksheet

The Argument Blueprint Worksheet

A student worksheet focusing on the Claim-Warrant-Data model of argumentation, including deconstruction and creation exercises.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
The Speaker Scorecard Rubric

The Speaker Scorecard Rubric

A professional rubric for evaluating speech and debate presentations, focusing on non-verbal communication, logic, and impact.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
Stage Presence Slides

Stage Presence Slides

A visually engaging slide deck teaching the fundamentals of stage presence, including body language, eye contact, and vocal variety.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
Stage Presence Worksheet

Stage Presence Worksheet

A combined student worksheet and glossary for the first day of a Speech and Debate unit, focusing on presentation skills and foundational terminology.

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Lenny
2/24
Material
Gauntlet Challenge Test

Gauntlet Challenge Test

A summative assessment material for the Gauntlet Challenge, featuring chained inferences, a logic grid puzzle, and a systems design section for original student-created logic traps.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Gauntlet Challenge Slides

Gauntlet Challenge Slides

A presentation slide deck for the summative assessment, covering chained analogies, deductive chains, and final mission directives.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Logic Puzzle Gauntlet Guide

Logic Puzzle Gauntlet Guide

A teacher guide for the summative assessment lesson, featuring "Escape Room" logic puzzles and LSAT-style game structures.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Fallacy Forensic Report

Fallacy Forensic Report

A student worksheet for identifying and analyzing logical fallacies in real-world analogies, featuring "Forensic Report" cases and logic breach checklists.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Logic Breach Slides

Logic Breach Slides

A presentation slide deck on detecting logical fallacies, covering spurious correlation and false equivalence with visual scale and bridge metaphors.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Fallacy Detection Guide

Fallacy Detection Guide

A teacher guide for detecting logical fallacies in analogies, focusing on spurious correlations, false equivalence, and media literacy.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Analogy Algorithm Project

Analogy Algorithm Project

A student project sheet for designing a logic algorithm and flowchart to solve complex analogies, featuring pseudo-code sections and diagramming space.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Analogy Algorithm Slides

Analogy Algorithm Slides

A presentation slide deck on algorithmic thinking with analogies, introducing the use of "IF/THEN" scripts and flowcharts to solve for unknown terms.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Algorithmic Thinking Guide

Algorithmic Thinking Guide

A teacher guide for integrating algorithmic thinking with vocabulary, featuring a "Human Computer" activity and instructions for writing logic scripts.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Vector Mapping Worksheet

Vector Mapping Worksheet

A student activity sheet for diagramming spatial and temporal analogies using vectors, timelines, and gradients to visualize logical relationships.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Vector Logic Slides

Vector Logic Slides

A presentation slide deck on spatial and temporal analogies, using visual vectors and timelines to explain relationships like elevation, sequence, and duration.

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Lenny
1/18
Material
Spatial Temporal Guide

Spatial Temporal Guide

A teacher's facilitation guide for teaching spatial and temporal analogies, featuring a kinesthetic "Analogy Maze" hook and vector mapping strategies.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Material
Blueprint Analysis Worksheet

Blueprint Analysis Worksheet

A climate-themed practice worksheet for analyzing author's purpose, audience, and message in short environmental excerpts. Features expanded work areas for handwriting and a clear checklist for self-assessment.

GJ

Gerardo Jimenez Ramirez

English Language Arts Teacher
3/23
Material
Blueprint of Intent Teacher Guide

Blueprint of Intent Teacher Guide

A revised teacher facilitation guide focused on TEKS E2.8A, providing slide-by-slide facilitation strategies, discussion prompts, and an analytical "Deductive Search" framework for teaching purpose, audience, and message. Revised with a global warming theme.

GJ

Gerardo Jimenez Ramirez

English Language Arts Teacher
3/23
Material
Blueprint of Intent Slides

Blueprint of Intent Slides

A climate-themed 9-slide presentation focused on TEKS E2.8A. Uses global warming examples and nature-inspired aesthetics to teach students how to analyze purpose, audience, and message. Revised to use "Bottom Line" and "Main Claim" instead of "Ultimatum".

GJ

Gerardo Jimenez Ramirez

English Language Arts Teacher
3/23
Material
The Fearful Dream Worksheet Slice 1.4

The Fearful Dream Worksheet Slice 1.4

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 4 focusing on Romeo's premonition and the theme of fate. Analyzes his "fearful dream" and the decision to enter the party.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Queen Mab's Curse Worksheet Slice 1.4

Queen Mab's Curse Worksheet Slice 1.4

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 4 focusing on Mercutio's Queen Mab speech. Analyzes the shift from whimsical to dark imagery and the theme of dreams vs. reality.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.3

Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.3

A teacher-facing guide providing an answer key and instructional tips for the Scene 1.3 worksheets. Includes analysis of Lady Capulet's book metaphor, the Nurse as a foil, and Juliet's initial obedience.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Juliet's Consent Worksheet Slice 1.3

Juliet's Consent Worksheet Slice 1.3

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 3 focusing on Juliet's initial stance on marriage and obedience. Analyzes her famous "look to like" speech and the theme of Individual vs. Society.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Lady vs Nurse Foil Worksheet Slice 1.3

Lady vs Nurse Foil Worksheet Slice 1.3

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 3 focusing on the foil between Lady Capulet and the Nurse. Analyzes their different motivations and views on love and marriage.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
The Book of Paris Worksheet Slice 1.3

The Book of Paris Worksheet Slice 1.3

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 3 focusing on Lady Capulet's extended metaphor of Paris as a book. Analyzes the role of women and the nature of marriage in Verona.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.2

Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.2

A teacher-facing guide providing an answer key and instructional tips for the Scene 1.2 worksheets. Includes analysis of Count Paris, the "Lucky Mistake" encounter, and thematic development.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Youth and Age Worksheet Slice 1.2

Youth and Age Worksheet Slice 1.2

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 2 focusing on the theme of Youth vs. Age. Analyzes the debate over Juliet's readiness for marriage.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Treading Stars Worksheet Slice 1.2

Treading Stars Worksheet Slice 1.2

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 2 focusing on figurative language (swan vs. crow, earth-treading stars). Includes comparisons to Romeo's earlier poetic style.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
The Lucky Mistake Worksheet Slice 1.2

The Lucky Mistake Worksheet Slice 1.2

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 2 focusing on the theme of fate vs. free will through the encounter with the illiterate servant. Includes "No Fear" style probability analysis.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Paris's Suit Worksheet Slice 1.2

Paris's Suit Worksheet Slice 1.2

A student worksheet for Act 1, Scene 2 focusing on the motivation of Paris and Lord Capulet. Includes original vs. modern translation comparisons.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.1

Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.1

A teacher-facing guide providing an answer key and instructional tips for all four Romeo and Juliet worksheets in the Star Crossed Study lesson, specifically focused on the Prologue and Act 1, Scene 1.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Verona's Legacy Worksheet Slice 1.1

Verona's Legacy Worksheet Slice 1.1

A student worksheet focusing on the themes and social dynamics introduced in Act 1, Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet. Analyzes the Prince's speech and the "Love vs. Hate" binary.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Love's Metaphor Worksheet Slice 1.1

Love's Metaphor Worksheet Slice 1.1

A revised student worksheet focusing on the use of figurative language in Act 1, Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet. Analyzes Romeo's oxymorons and the "smoke of sighs" metaphors used to describe his unrequited love for Rosaline.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Written in Stars Worksheet Slice 1.1

Written in Stars Worksheet Slice 1.1

A revised student worksheet focusing on the theme of fate vs. free will in the Prologue and Act 1, Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet. Analyzes the inevitability of the "ancient grudge."

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Broken Bonds Worksheet Slice 1.1

Broken Bonds Worksheet Slice 1.1

A revised student worksheet focusing on character motivation and conflict specifically in Act 1, Scene 1. Analyzes the differences between the servants, Benvolio, and Tybalt during the street brawl.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Material
Unified Rhetorical Rubric 9 11

Unified Rhetorical Rubric 9 11

A tiered evaluation rubric for the mixed-grade (9th-11th) persuasive writing lesson. Differentiates between foundational requirements for all students and advanced rhetorical criteria for older or more experienced students. Removed technical reference codes.

LC

Leeah Cavanaugh

English Language Arts Teacher
3/13
Material
OSAS Strategy Notes Worksheet

OSAS Strategy Notes Worksheet

A comprehensive set of guided notes designed for students to follow along with the OSAS ELA Test Prep slides, specifically focusing on multiple-choice strategies. It includes fill-in-the-blank sections for key definitions, graphic organizers for text structures, and a practice checkpoint section.

CG

Candace Ghelfi

English Language Arts Teacher
4/3
Material
Presentation Rubric

Presentation Rubric

A professional newsroom-themed rubric for peer evaluation of screencasts, featuring SIFT-based scoring metrics and a final unit reflection page for students to synthesize their media literacy growth.

S

schrauthb

Counselor
4/3
Material
Viewing Guide Deck

Viewing Guide Deck

A visually engaging presentation deck for the RumorBuster showcase, featuring newsroom protocols, a SIFT review checklist, and reflection prompts to guide the viewing and peer feedback process.

S

schrauthb

Counselor
4/3
Material
Presentation Showcase Plan

Presentation Showcase Plan

A comprehensive teacher facilitation guide for the RumorBuster presentation day, including a detailed instructional timeline, tech checklist, discussion prompts, and differentiation strategies to ensure a professional newsroom atmosphere.

S

schrauthb

Counselor
4/3
Material
Science Connection Teacher Guide

Science Connection Teacher Guide

An instructional guide for teachers providing tips on lesson implementation, topic suggestions, and a breakdown of the CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning) framework for students.

SF

Steven Flint

Math Teacher
4/2
Material
Essay Blueprint Planner

Essay Blueprint Planner

A structured essay planning worksheet designed to guide students through a three-paragraph science connection essay using the CER (Claims, Evidence, Reasoning) framework.

SF

Steven Flint

Math Teacher
4/2
Material
Science Connection Rubric

Science Connection Rubric

A comprehensive rubric for evaluating a three-paragraph science essay. It includes specific criteria for scientific accuracy, organization, CER (Claims, Evidence, Reasoning), and writing mechanics, featuring a clean 'Science Reporter' aesthetic.

SF

Steven Flint

Math Teacher
4/2
Material
Argument Architect Slides

Argument Architect Slides

An advanced slide deck for 11th-grade students focusing on evidence synthesis, the Toulmin model's "Warrant," and sophisticated concession/refutation techniques.

CK

Casey Kulavic

Other
4/1
Material
Argument Architect Teacher Key

Argument Architect Teacher Key

The teacher's answer key for the advanced Argument Architect handout, featuring high-level concept definitions and sophisticated grading criteria for 11th-grade students.

CK

Casey Kulavic

Other
4/1
Material
Argument Architect Handout

Argument Architect Handout

An advanced-level guided notes and practice handout for 11th-grade students focusing on evidence synthesis, warrants, and strategic concessions in argumentative writing.

CK

Casey Kulavic

Other
4/1
Material
Gatsby Love Check Worksheet Flow

Gatsby Love Check Worksheet Flow

A continuous flow version of the Gatsby Chapter 4 assignment. It removes large gaps and page breaks to allow all sections (Vocabulary, General Concepts, Flag Check, and Advice Letter) to flow together in a cohesive 1-2 page document.

KR

Kirstin Reed

Special Education Teacher
4/1
Material
Gatsby Love Check Teacher Guide

Gatsby Love Check Teacher Guide

A comprehensive teacher guide for facilitating the 'Gatsby Red Flags' lesson with Level 1 ELL students. Includes scaffolding strategies, pacing suggestions, discussion prompts, and an answer key for the Gatsby action analysis.

KR

Kirstin Reed

Special Education Teacher
4/1
Material
Gatsby Love Check Slides

Gatsby Love Check Slides

A 7-slide introductory presentation for Gatsby Chapter 4 analysis. Designed for ELL Level 1, it uses high-contrast visuals to define 'Red Flags' and 'Green Flags', provides simple definitions for romance vs. obsession, and illustrates Gatsby's actions with prompts for discussion and a concluding advice-giving activity.

KR

Kirstin Reed

Special Education Teacher
4/1
Material
Gatsby Love Check Worksheet

Gatsby Love Check Worksheet

A revised 3-page ELL Level 1 worksheet for Gatsby Chapter 4. It consolidates vocabulary and general concepts onto Page 1, features the Flag Check on Page 2, and concludes with the Advice to Nick writing extension on Page 3. Vocab sizes have been reduced for a more compact look.

KR

Kirstin Reed

Special Education Teacher
4/1
Material
Flavor Lab Assessment

Flavor Lab Assessment

A 15-question multiple-choice assessment and short constructed response focusing on Eric Schlosser's rhetorical strategies and argument in 'Food Product Design.'

PR

Penne Reed

School Administrator
4/1
Material
Flavor Lab Teacher Guide

Flavor Lab Teacher Guide

A comprehensive teacher's lesson plan for Eric Schlosser's 'Food Product Design,' including learning objectives, pacing, and differentiation strategies.

PR

Penne Reed

School Administrator
4/1
Material
Respectful Rhetoric Facilitation Guide

Respectful Rhetoric Facilitation Guide

A teacher's guide for the Respectful Rhetoric lesson, including objectives, pacing, material implementation strategies, and Socratic questioning prompts.

WS

Widad Saad

English Language Arts Teacher
4/1
Material
Respectful Rhetoric Presentation

Respectful Rhetoric Presentation

A visual slide deck introducing the concepts of respect and civility, exploring gray areas in communication, and guiding students through the essay blueprinting process.

WS

Widad Saad

English Language Arts Teacher
4/1
Material
Essay Blueprint Planner

Essay Blueprint Planner

An essay planning worksheet that guides students through selecting a scenario, drafting a thesis statement, organizing three main reasons, and addressing counter-arguments.

WS

Widad Saad

English Language Arts Teacher
4/1
Material
Civility Files Scenario Cards

Civility Files Scenario Cards

A set of 6 printable scenario cards featuring diverse conflicts regarding respect, each including a specific "Writing Challenge" to serve as an essay prompt.

WS

Widad Saad

English Language Arts Teacher
4/1