Lenny LearningLenny
Create
Explore
Workspace
LoginSign up
MathEnglish Language ArtsScience & EngineeringSocial StudiesGlobal LanguagesHealth & Physical EducationSpecial EducationCounseling & Life SkillsArts & CreativityESL
Lenny LearningLenny
Lenny Learning
About
Training
Pricing
Support
Contact
© 2026 Lenny Learning Inc.

Critical Thinking

SequencesLessonsMaterialsVideos
  1. English Language Arts

Critical Thinking

SequencesLessonsMaterialsVideos
SequencesLessonsMaterialsVideos

Syllogisms, deductive validity, and the principles of inductive probability for evaluating evidence-based claims. Targets common logical fallacies and the construction of sound, persuasive arguments.

Informal LogicLogical fallacy identification, evidence evaluation, and natural language argument construction. Develops critical thinking skills through the analysis of everyday reasoning and rhetorical strategies.
Formal LogicDeductive reasoning structures, symbolic notation, and truth tables to evaluate argument validity. Identifies formal fallacies and constructs sound logical proofs.
Inductive ReasoningPattern recognition and hypothesis development based on specific observations. Distinguishes between strong and weak probabilistic arguments while addressing common pitfalls like overgeneralization.
English Language ArtsPhonics & Reading FoundationsLetter IdentificationLearn Letters A-ZLowercase and Uppercase LettersConsonants and VowelsLetter-Sound AssociationsLetter-Sound Associations: LowercaseLetter-Sound Associations: UppercaseBeginning and Ending SoundsRhymingBlending And SegmentingShort VowelsShort Vowel SoundsConsonant BlendsConsonant DigraphsBlends, Digraphs, and TrigraphsDigraphs, Blends, and Silent LettersLong Vowel SoundsLong Vowel PatternsShort and Long VowelsShort and Long Vowel PatternsSilent EVowel SoundsVowel TeamsR-Controlled VowelsDiphthongs: Oi, Oy, Ou, OwVariant VowelsVariant, Diphthong, And R Vowel PatternsSoft G And CSight WordsIrregular WordsWord RecognitionSyllablesSyllable TypesTwo-Syllable WordsMultisyllabic WordsPhoneme ManipulationDecodable TextsVocabularyAction WordsQuestion WordsNouns and AdjectivesClassify WordsCompound WordsSynonyms and AntonymsHomophonesHomophones and HomonymsShades of MeaningContext CluesPrefixes and SuffixesGreek and Latin RootsAnalogiesIdioms and AdagesForeign Words and ExpressionsWord Choice and UsageReference SkillsReading ComprehensionRead-Along Literary TextsRead-Along Informational TextsReality vs. FictionStory ElementsCharacterSequenceMain IdeaCause And EffectCompare And ContrastReading StrategiesText StructureAuthor's PurposeAuthor's Purpose And ToneAuthor's PerspectivePoint Of ViewThemeInference And ThemeInference And AnalysisPoetry ElementsLiterary DevicesAnalyzing LiteratureAnalyzing Informational TextsComparing TextsAudience, Purpose, And ToneBusiness DocumentsNovel StudyNonfiction Book StudyGrammar & MechanicsSentencesNounsVerbsAdjectivesPronounsCapitalizationPunctuationContractionsConjunctionsPrepositionsArticlesAdjectives And AdverbsVerb TypesVerb TensePronouns And AntecedentsPronoun TypesSubject-Verb AgreementDirect And Indirect ObjectsSentences, Fragments, And Run-OnsPhrases And ClausesCommasSemicolons, Colons, And CommasDashes, Hyphens, And EllipsesSpellingAbbreviationsFormattingVerb Tense And MoodMisplaced ModifiersWritingDescriptive DetailsCreative WritingOpinion WritingTopic SentencesOrganizing WritingLinking WordsSentence VarietyIntroductions And ConclusionsPersuasive And Opinion WritingExpository WritingPersuasive StrategiesDeveloping And Supporting ArgumentsTopic Sentences And Thesis StatementsSummarizingResearch SkillsEditing And RevisingActive And Passive Voice=Writing Clearly And ConciselyDebate & Public SpeakingPublic Speaking BasicsPersuasive TechniquesClaims and EvidenceTypes of ArgumentsReasoning TypesLogical FallaciesTopic ResearchOrganizing EvidenceDebate Speech OrganizationAttacking and Defending ArgumentsClash and EngagementImpact CalculusQuestioning and Cross-ExaminationCritical ThinkingInformal LogicFormal LogicInductive Reasoning
Lesson
Evidence Files Worksheet
Evidence Files Key
Evidence Briefing Slides

Evidence Detectives

A lesson focused on mastering the Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning (CER) framework through investigative practice and sentence structure analysis.

CK

Casey Kulavic

Other
4/1
Lesson
Argument Architect Slides
Blueprint for Belief Worksheet
Structure Strength Rubric
Architect Answer Key

Argument Architect

This Grade 8 ELA lesson guides students through RI.8.8 by analyzing the structural integrity of arguments regarding mandatory community service. Students will evaluate claim strength, assess evidence quality, and identify logical fallacies using an architectural blueprint theme.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
3/30
Lesson
Blueprint of Intent Slides
Blueprint of Intent Teacher Guide
Blueprint Analysis Worksheet

Blueprint of Intent (E2.8A)

An instructional unit focusing on TEKS E2.8A, teaching students to analyze author's purpose, audience, and message within a variety of texts using nuanced verbs and rhetorical context.

GJ

Gerardo Jimenez Ramirez

English Language Arts Teacher
3/23
Lesson
Queen Mab's Curse Worksheet Slice 1.4
The Fearful Dream Worksheet Slice 1.4
Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.4

Dreams and Destiny Scene 1.4

A study of Act 1, Scene 4, where Romeo, Mercutio, and Benvolio prepare to crash the Capulet ball. Students will analyze Mercutio's vivid Queen Mab speech, Romeo's persistent melancholy and prophetic dreams, and the tension between whimsical fantasy and dark reality.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Lesson
The Book of Paris Worksheet Slice 1.3
Lady vs Nurse Foil Worksheet Slice 1.3
Juliet's Consent Worksheet Slice 1.3
Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.3

The Marriage Map Scene 1.3

A study of Act 1, Scene 3, introducing the Nurse and Lady Capulet's proposal of marriage to Paris. Students will analyze the Nurse's coarse humor, Lady Capulet's extended metaphor of Paris as a book, and Juliet's initial stance on marriage and obedience.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Lesson
Paris's Suit Worksheet Slice 1.2
The Lucky Mistake Worksheet Slice 1.2
Treading Stars Worksheet Slice 1.2
Youth and Age Worksheet Slice 1.2
Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.2

Paris and the Party Scene 1.2

A study of Act 1, Scene 2, where Count Paris asks for Juliet's hand and Romeo and Benvolio discover the Capulet party through a chance encounter. Students will analyze the dynamics of parental choice, the role of chance, and the poetic language used to describe the ladies of Verona.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Lesson
Broken Bonds Worksheet Slice 1.1
Written in Stars Worksheet Slice 1.1
Love's Metaphor Worksheet Slice 1.1
Verona's Legacy Worksheet Slice 1.1
Bard's Key Teacher Guide Slice 1.1

Star Crossed Study Scene 1.1

An intensive study of the opening scene and prologue of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. Students will analyze the mechanics of the ancient grudge, the characterization of the principal families, and the specific poetic techniques used to establish Romeo's unrequited love for Rosaline.

ME

Michelle E Bruno

English Language Arts Teacher
3/18
Lesson
Unified Architect Slides 9 11
Unified Blueprint Organizer 9 11
Unified Teacher Resource 9 11
Unified Blueprint Sample 9 11
Unified Rhetorical Rubric 9 11

Unified Rhetorical Blueprint

A tiered persuasive writing lesson designed for mixed-grade or scaffolded classrooms (9th-11th). Core concepts like Ethos, Pathos, and Logos are taught alongside advanced techniques like Kairos and Steel Manning, allowing students of different levels to collaborate and learn from one another.

LC

Leeah Cavanaugh

English Language Arts Teacher
3/13
Lesson
Advanced Argument Teacher Guide
Advanced Architect Slides 11
Advanced Blueprint Organizer 11
Advanced Blueprint Sample 11
Advanced Argument Rubric 11

Advanced Argument Architect

An advanced lesson for 11th graders that builds upon basic rhetorical foundations. Students explore Kairos (the opportune moment), identify logical fallacies, and tackle complex ethical and societal issues through a high-fidelity architectural blueprint organizer.

LC

Leeah Cavanaugh

English Language Arts Teacher
3/13
Lesson
Argument Guide Teacher Resource
Argument Architect Slides
Persuasion Blueprint Organizer
Argument Blueprint Rubric
Persuasion Blueprint Sample 9

Persuasion Blueprint

A comprehensive lesson for 9th graders on mastering the art of persuasion, focusing on rhetorical appeals, claim development, and addressing counterclaims. Students will use a structured graphic organizer to architect their own arguments on school-related topics.

LC

Leeah Cavanaugh

English Language Arts Teacher
3/13
Lesson
Media Matrix Slides
Source Detective Checklist
Bias Hunters Activity
Media Matrix Teacher Guide
Critical Eye Exit Ticket

Media Matrix

A comprehensive lesson for grades 9-12 on media literacy, source evaluation, and identifying bias. Students develop critical thinking skills to navigate the modern information landscape while practicing responsible decision-making.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
2/27
Lesson
Juror Deliberation Assessment
Juror Deliberation Answer Key
Juror Deliberation Assessment LC
Juror Deliberation Assessment LC v2
Simplified Juror Assessment

Justice in the Jury Room

A comprehensive assessment focusing on Act III of '12 Angry Men', emphasizing text-dependent analysis and critical vocabulary. Students explore themes of prejudice, the burden of proof, and the psychological dynamics of the jury room.

KW

Kyleen Wilkins

Other
2/27
Lesson
Master Answer Key Investigation Version

Final Reconnaissance Synthesis

Mission 09 (40 min): Final synthesis mission featuring mixed-genre practice and full-scale assessment review.

LF

Lindsey Foulks

English Language Arts Teacher
2/25
Lesson
Revision Lab Reconstruction Investigation Version

Revision Lab Phase 1

Mission 07 (40 min): Reconstruct sentences and correct common grammar and punctuation errors.

LF

Lindsey Foulks

English Language Arts Teacher
2/25
Lesson
Verse Vault Decoder Investigation Version

Verse Vault Decoding

Mission 05 (40 min): Decode poetic devices, imagery, and symbolism in classic and modern verse.

LF

Lindsey Foulks

English Language Arts Teacher
2/25
Lesson
Persuasion Evidence Evaluator Investigation Version

Persuasion Investigation A

Mission 03 (45 min): Evaluate persuasive claims and the art of rhetorical appeals.

LF

Lindsey Foulks

English Language Arts Teacher
2/25
Lesson
Evidence Locker Journal
Detective Briefing Reference
Case Closed Rubric

Mystery Mastermind

A comprehensive set of tools for students to analyze mystery novels, focusing on character archetypes, plot devices, and atmospheric elements.

RB

Rachel Barnes

English Language Arts Teacher
4/8
Lesson
Headline Hackers Slides
Bias Buster Checklist Handout
Truth Tweak Worksheet
Truth Tweak Answer Key
Headline Hackers Teacher Guide

Headline Hackers

A comprehensive lesson teaching students to identify media bias in newspaper articles using specific techniques like headline framing, sensationalism, and omission. Students take on the role of 'Headline Hackers' to critique and edit biased news.

E

ebasener

Social Studies Teacher
4/7
Lesson
Mastermind Teacher Guide
Identity Crisis Student Worksheet
Technicolor Deception Slides

Chic Charade

An in-depth analysis of the 1963 film 'Charade' through the lenses of Hitchcockian tropes, gender performance, and the aesthetics of post-war consumerism.

JD

Jennifer Davenport

English Language Arts Teacher
4/7
Lesson
Justice Ledger Worksheet
Justice Ledger Answer Key
Justice Ledger Spreadsheet Template
Justice Ledger Digital Worksheet

Trial by Fire

A focused analysis of Act III of The Crucible, exploring the intense courtroom drama through characterization, foils, and authorial tone with heavy linguistic support for English learners.

LD

Lolecia Day

English Language Arts Teacher
4/7
Lesson
Gatsby Truth Tracker Worksheet
Gatsby Truth Teacher Guide

Gatsby Truth Lab

An ELL Level 1 focused investigation into the reliability of Nick Carraway and the truthfulness of Jay Gatsby's backstory in Chapter 4 of The Great Gatsby. This lesson uses a graphic organizer and sentence frames to scaffold literary analysis for beginning English learners.

KR

Kirstin Reed

Special Education Teacher
4/7
Lesson
Gatsby Love or Obsession Worksheet
Gatsby Romance Teacher Guide

Love or Obsession

A scaffolded analysis of Jay Gatsby's pursuit of Daisy Buchanan for ELL Level 1 students, focusing on the distinction between romance and obsession through graphic organizers and sentence frames.

KR

Kirstin Reed

Special Education Teacher
4/7
Lesson
ATLAS Apex Slides
ATLAS Gauntlet Worksheet
Final Stand Essay Task
ATLAS Architect Teacher Guide

ATLAS Mastery Grade 10 ELA

A comprehensive test preparation lesson for the Grade 10 Arkansas ATLAS ELA assessment, focusing on synthesis of complex texts, evidence-based analysis, and extended argumentative writing.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
4/7
Lesson
Blueprint Slides
Evidence Blueprint Worksheet
ATLAS Architect Teacher Guide
Structure Skeleton Reference

Blueprint for Success

A comprehensive guide to mastering evidence-based writing and constructed responses for the Arkansas ATLAS assessment, focusing on the Claim-Evidence-Reasoning (CER) framework.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
4/7
Lesson
Rhetoric Mastery Lesson Plan
Voices of Power Slides
Historic Echoes Reading
Oratory Blueprint Worksheet
Rhetoric Reckoning Quiz

Rhetoric of Change

A high school ELA and social studies lesson exploring the persuasive power of historical speeches through the lens of rhetorical appeals and strategic word choice. Students analyze landmark oratory to understand how leaders influence public sentiment during pivotal moments.

AO

Agnese Ottaviano

English Language Arts Teacher
4/7
Lesson
Power Play Slides
The AI Bot Debate Exemplar
The Caffeine Buzz Exemplar
Essay Architect Handout
Blueprint Builder Worksheet
Argument Architect Teacher Guide

Argument Arsenal

A comprehensive guide to mastering argumentative writing for high schoolers, featuring annotated exemplars on AI and energy drinks, a step-by-step architect's guide, and structured outlining tools.

JD

Jennifer Davenport

English Language Arts Teacher
4/6
Lesson
Presentation Showcase Plan
Viewing Guide Deck
Presentation Rubric

Truth Revealed Presentations

A 45-minute lesson where students showcase their media literacy investigations through screencasts, engage in peer evaluation using a professional rubric, and reflect on their growth as digital fact-checkers.

S

schrauthb

Counselor
4/3
Lesson
Deep Earth Rescue Slides
Deep Earth Rescue Worksheet
Deep Earth Rescue Teacher Guide

Deep Earth Rescue

A deep dive into the 2010 Chilean mining accident, focusing on narrative structure, leadership, and the theme of resilience. Students will analyze how the 33 miners' story is constructed as a global narrative.

GJ

Gerardo Jimenez Ramirez

English Language Arts Teacher
4/2
Lesson
Science Connection Rubric
Essay Blueprint Planner
Science Connection Teacher Guide

Science Connections Essay

A lesson focused on helping students write a structured three-paragraph essay connecting a self-chosen topic to scientific principles.

SF

Steven Flint

Math Teacher
4/2
Lesson
Evidence Files Worksheet
Evidence Files Key
Evidence Briefing Slides

Evidence Detectives

A lesson focused on mastering the Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning (CER) framework through investigative practice and sentence structure analysis.

CK

Casey Kulavic

Other
4/1
Lesson
Argument Strips Worksheet 5P
Argument Blueprint Mat 5P
Argument Master Key 5P
Argument Architecture Slides 5P

Argument Architecture

A lesson focused on understanding the structural components of an argumentative essay through a hands-on sorting and sequencing activity.

LD

Lolecia Day

English Language Arts Teacher
4/1
Lesson
Gatsby Love Check Worksheet
Gatsby Love Check Slides
Gatsby Love Check Teacher Guide
Gatsby Love Check Worksheet Flow

Gatsby Red Flags

An ELL Level 1 adapted lesson for Chapter 4 of The Great Gatsby, focusing on romance vs. obsession through the lens of 'Red Flags' and 'Green Flags'. Includes vocabulary scaffolding, visual aids, and a creative meme project.

KR

Kirstin Reed

Special Education Teacher
4/1
Lesson
Civility Files Scenario Cards
Essay Blueprint Planner
Respectful Rhetoric Presentation
Respectful Rhetoric Facilitation Guide

Respectful Rhetoric

A lesson focused on analyzing complex social situations involving respect and translating those analyses into persuasive or argumentative essays. Students will evaluate different perspectives and build logical arguments.

WS

Widad Saad

English Language Arts Teacher
4/1
Lesson
ECR Level Up Worksheet
The Big Leap Slides
ECR Elevation Guide

The Big Leap ECR Workshop

A high-intensity 90-minute workshop designed to move students from a score of 6 to 8 on the Texas English I Argumentative ECR by focusing on quote integration, thorough development, and sophisticated organization. Students analyze a passage on the 4-day school week and practice drafting a high-scoring response.

PR

Penne Reed

School Administrator
3/31
Lesson
ECR Power Up Teacher Guide
The Friday Choice Passage
Argument Architect Worksheet
ECR Power Up Slides
ECR Comparison Exemplars

ECR Power Up

A 90-minute intensive workshop designed to help students transition from a basic score (3) to a top-tier score (6) on the Texas English I Argumentative ECR. The lesson focuses on evidence integration, transitions, and counter-arguments using the controversial topic of four-day school weeks.

PR

Penne Reed

School Administrator
3/31
Lesson
Argument Blueprint Teacher Guide
Argument Blueprint Slides
Argument Blueprint Worksheet
Argument Blueprint Answer Key
Argument Blueprint Slides Printer Friendly

Argument Blueprint

A comprehensive 90-minute workshop designed to move Texas English 1 students from a score of 0 to 3 on the Argumentative ECR rubric. Students focus on building defensible thesis statements and selecting high-impact text evidence using a 'blueprint' approach to writing.

PR

Penne Reed

School Administrator
3/31
Lesson
Debate Format Cheat Sheet

Arena Guide Formats

Compares Lincoln-Douglas and Public Forum debate formats, preparing students for competitive environments.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
2/24
Lesson
Proof Seekers Research Guide

Proof Seekers Research

Teaches students how to find, evaluate, and cite credible evidence to support their arguments.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
2/24
Lesson
Logic Lab Worksheet

Logic Lab Reasoning

Explores logical reasoning and common logical fallacies that undermine debate arguments.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
2/24
Lesson
The Argument Blueprint Worksheet

The Argument Engine

Introduces the Claim-Warrant-Data model of argumentation and basic structures for building a persuasive case.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
2/24
Lesson
Stage Presence Worksheet
Stage Presence Slides
The Speaker Scorecard Rubric
Unit Facilitation Guide

Stage Presence Basics

Focuses on non-verbal communication, vocal variety, and overcoming stage fright to establish a professional presence.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
2/24
Lesson
Logic Lab Facilitator Guide
Logic Lab Slides
Argument Architect Worksheet
Logic Spark Prompt Cards

Logic Power

Students will learn the fundamental differences between deductive and inductive reasoning, evaluating the strength and certainty of arguments through video analysis and creative writing.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/19
Lesson
Labyrinth Builder Slides
Puzzle Blueprint Worksheet
Logic Architect Rubric

Logic Labyrinth Architects

The capstone project where students build their own analogy-based logic puzzles for peers to solve.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Lightning Round Slides
Precision Pacing Worksheet

Lightning Logic Precision

Focuses on building automaticity and identifying common logical traps and distractors in rapid-fire analogy solving.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Lateral Leap Slides
Connection Cards Game

Lateral Leap Logic

Students explore creative and lateral associations between concepts, moving beyond simple synonyms and antonyms.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
The Context Decoder Slides
Slang Translator Handout
Bridge Definitions Key

The Context Decoder

Students use the bridge of an analogy to decode unknown vocabulary and nonsense words in a simulated translation task.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Logic Codes Worksheet
Logic Codes Slides
Logic Key Teacher Guide

Logic Codes and Patterns

Students treat words as data points to crack logic codes, starting with visual patterns and moving to verbal equations.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Logic Puzzle Gauntlet Guide
Gauntlet Challenge Slides
Gauntlet Challenge Test

Logic Puzzle Gauntlet

A summative assessment where students solve and create multi-step logic puzzles and LSAT-style games based on verbal analogies.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Fallacy Detection Guide
Logic Breach Slides
Fallacy Forensic Report

Logical Fallacy Detection

Investigates false equivalence and other logical fallacies in real-world data and media, applying analogy skills to information literacy.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Algorithmic Thinking Guide
Analogy Algorithm Slides
Analogy Algorithm Project

Algorithmic Vocabulary Thinking

Connects coding concepts to linguistics by having students design flowcharts and 'rules' to solve for unknown terms in complex analogies.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Spatial Temporal Guide
Vector Logic Slides
Vector Mapping Worksheet

Spatial and Temporal Sequences

Explores analogies through the lens of space and time, using diagramming to visualize movement between terms and sequences.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Logic Lab Teacher Guide
Symbolic Logic Slides
Logical Equations Worksheet

Symbolic Logic Notation

Introduces formal logic notation (A:B :: C:D) and maps word relationships onto these structures, emphasizing the importance of order and symmetry in verbal reasoning.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Validity Trial Peer Review Worksheet
Judge's Bench Debrief Teacher Guide

Validity Trial

A peer review session where students map out the logical validity of each other's essays, acting as 'judges' to ensure conclusions follow necessarily from premises.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Logical Proof Essay Template Handout
Grading for Validity Rubric Teacher Guide

The Master Proof

Synthesis lesson where students draft a position paper structured entirely around the logical forms learned in previous lessons. The focus is on structural integrity and logical necessity.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Elimination Tactics Slides
Option Eraser Speech Prep Worksheet

Elimination Tactics

Using Disjunctive Syllogisms to present alternatives and prove a conclusion by process of elimination. Students apply this strategy to persuasive speechwriting.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18
Lesson
Reasoning Chains Slides
Domino Effect Challenge Activity Sheet

Reasoning Chains

Exploring the Hypothetical Syllogism to create sustained, coherent chains of reasoning. Students practice linking conditional statements to build complex, multi-paragraph arguments.

Lenny Avatar
Lenny
1/18